Bones Short answers Flashcards

1
Q

Basic Bones Shape

A

Femur (Long), Carpals (Short),
Skull Bones (Flat Bones),
Vertebrae (Irregular Bones)

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2
Q

Red Marrow

A

Produces blood cells (Hematopoiesis) and is found in spongy parts of bones, especially in flat bones and the end of long bones

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3
Q

Yellow Marrow

A

Stores Fat and is found in medullary cavities of long bones

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4
Q

Appositional growth

A

1) Increases bone diameter
2) Growth
3) Thickness

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5
Q

Bone Remodeling

A

Replaces old bone with new, involving the resorption of bone by osteoclasts and the formation of new bone by osteoblasts.

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6
Q

Blood Vessels in bone

A

Found in Haversian Canals (Central Canals) of osteons, providing nutrients and oxygen to bone cells, and is present in the periosteum and endosteum

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7
Q

Bone Repair

A

1) Hematoma (Blood Clot)
2) Fibrocartilaginous Callus Formation (Soft Callus)
3) Bony Callus Formation (Hard Callus)
4) Bone remodeling

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