Bones Lesson 3 Flashcards
Pelvic Girdle and Lower Limb
Female vs Male Pelvis
(7 different characteristics)
Tilt
True Pelvis
Bone Thickness
Acetabulum
Pubic Angle (arch)
Pelvic Inlet
Pubic Outlet
The True BAP always Is On
Tilt - Female v Male Pelvis
female is more forward
True Pelvis - Female v Male Pelvis
Female is more broad, shallow and larger
Bone Thickness - Female v Male Pelvis
Female is lighter, thinner, and smoother
Acetabulum - Female v Male Pelvis
Female is smaller and further apart
Pelvic Angle (arch) - Female v Male Pelvis
Female is greater than 90 degrees
Pelvic Inlet - Female v Male Pelvis
female is wider and oval shaped
Pelvic Outlet - Female v Male Pelvis
Female is wider, ischial tuberosities short and everted
Pubic Symphysis
union of the two pubic bones
Pubic Arch
the convergence of the inferior pubic rami and ischial rami
Pelvic Brim
formed by the sacral promontory, arcuate lines, pectineal lines, and pubic crest
False Pelvis
above the pelvic brim. part of the abdominal cavity.
True Pelvis
below the pelvic brim. Houses rectum, sigmoid colon, bladder, vagina, ovaries, and uterus
Pelvic Inlet
the superior opening of the true pelvis that has the pelvic brim as the boundaries
think: like shooting a basketball INto the pelvis – it goes into the inlet
Pelvic Outlet
the Inferior boundary of the true pelvis, formed by coccyx, ischial tuberosities and pubic arch
think: where the basketball exits
Proximal end of the Tibia
articulates with the femur and fibula
Distal end of Tibia
articulates with talus and fibula
Proximal part of Fibula (Head)
Articulates with tibia
Lateral Malleolus of Fibula
Distal End of Fibula
Acetabulum
formed from ilium, ischium and pubis
Pelvic girdle
trunk bones that attach the lower limb
coxal bone
each of these is formed by the fusion of an ilium, ischium and pubis
