Bones-general Flashcards

1
Q

What is a bone

A

Calcified, living connective tissue

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2
Q

What is cartilage

A

A semirigid, avascular form of connective tissue

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3
Q

The articulating surfaces of bones are capped with ……

A

Articular cartilage

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4
Q

Articular meaning

A

Relating to a joint or the joints

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5
Q

Cartilage is nourished by ……..

A

Diffusion

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6
Q

Types of Cartilage

A

Hyaline
Elastic
Fibrocartilage

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7
Q

Elastic cartilage’s matrix contains ……fibers

A

Collagen

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8
Q

True/false:
Hyaline cartilage’s matrix contains a moderate amount of collagen fibers

A

True

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9
Q

True/false:
Fibrocartilage’s matrix has a rot of cells

A

False -a limited number of cells

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10
Q

What does the bone consist of ?

A

Intercellular matrix and several types of cells

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11
Q

What do osteoblasts do ?

A

They produce bone matrix

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12
Q

True/false:
Osteoblasts can turn to osteocytes

A

True

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13
Q

Osteoblasts originate from …….. …….. cells

A

Oosteochondral progenitor

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14
Q

Where are osteocytes located at?

A

Lacunae

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15
Q

Osteocytes are connected to each other through ……..

A

Canaliculi

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16
Q

What do osteoclasts do?

A

Break down bone

17
Q

Where do osteoclasts come from?

A

Stem cells in bone marrow