Bones and joints Flashcards
Less than normal angle on neck of femur?
Coxa vava
More than normal angle in neck of femur?
Coxa valga
Marks on the posterior view of humerus?
Gluteal tuberosity, lateral lip + medial lip = linea aspera, med + lat suprecondylar line, popliteal surface, adductor tubercle
Notch on femur
Intercondylar notch
Line on tibia
Soleal line
Between condyles on tibia
Intercondylar eminence, anterior intercondylar area
Bones in foot
Talus, navicular, calcaneus, cuboid, cuniform (medial, intermediate, lateral), metatarsal, phalangs
On calcaneal
Calcaneal tuberosity
On talus
Medial tubercle, posterior process, melleolar surfaces
There are sesamoids on
Between 1st metatarsal and prox phalanx
Tail on calcaneus
Sustentaculum tail
L4 to iliac crest (lig)
Iliolumbar ligament
Sacrum to iliac crest (lig)
Posterior + anterior sacroiliac ligaments
Ligament of hip joint
Fan and superior: iliofemoral (strongest)
Behind: ishiofemoral lig
Front: pubofemoral ligament
Surface inside hip joint
Lunate surface
Membranes hip joint
Synovial + fibrous memb
Zone around hip joint
Zona orbicularis
Artery with neck of femur, from?
Medial + lateral circumflex femoral artery
Profunda femoris artery
Artery for head of femur from?
Obturator artery
Oblique ligament in knee
+ another
Oblique popliteal ligament
Arcuate popliteal lig
Bursa of knee
4
Semimembranosus
Gastrocnemius (Lat+med)
Subpopliteal recess
Lig of anterior knee
7
Patellar ligament
Transvers retinaculum (Lat. + med), collateral (Lat + med), longitudinal patellar retinaculum (med + lat)
Intrinsic ligaments of knee
4
Ant + post cruciate
Transverse
Post meniscofemoral lig of knee
Most open meniscus
Medial
Hip joint, type
Ball in socket
Knee joint, type
Hinge joint
Ankle joint, type
Synovial, hinge
Normal angle of neck of femur?
126 degrees