bones Flashcards

1
Q

What type of bones is the human skeleton made up of?

A

Joint bones or individual bones

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2
Q

What are bones supported by?

A

Ligaments, tendons, muscles, cartilage, and other organs

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3
Q

How many bones are in the adult human body?

A

206

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4
Q

How many bones are you born with

A

270

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5
Q

What can your bones be categorised into?

A

Axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton

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6
Q

What are the 6 main functions of the skeleton?

A
  1. support
  2. attachment
  3. movement
  4. protection
  5. blood cell production
  6. storage
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7
Q

What are origins and insertions?

A

Where muscles attach to bones

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8
Q

What are short bones?

A

Short bones are roughly cube shaped, have only a thin layer of compact bone surrounding a spongy interior. They are approximately as wide as they are long.

Function: Facilitate stability and support
Example: Metacarpals

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9
Q

What are long bones?

A
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10
Q

How many bones are in the skull?

A

8 cranial bones
14 facial bones

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11
Q
A
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