Bones

Question 1

Connects the humerous to the Axial Skeleton

Answer 1

Pectoral Girdle

Question 2

Long, Short, Irregular, Flat (Sesamoid - formed after birth)

Answer 2

4 Types of Bones

Question 3

Grow to protect tendon from stress or strain, give mechanical advantage, run across joints and are formed after birth

Answer 3

Sesamoid Bones

Question 4

7 Tarsel Bones of the Foot

Answer 4

Calcaneous. Talus. Cuboid. Navicular. Lateral, Medial, Intermediate Cuniforms.

Question 5

Bones of the Pectoral Girdle

Answer 5

Left and Right Clavical. Left and Right Scapulae

Question 6

Bones of the Hand

Answer 6

Carpals. Metacarpals. Proximal, Intermediate, and distal phalanges

Question 7

Name and Function of distal lower extemity bones

Answer 7

Tibia - larger, bears weight. Fibula - Balance and muscle attachment

Question 8

Forms ankle joint with tibia and fibula

Answer 8

Talus

Question 9

Floating Ribs

Answer 9

Ribs 11 and 12, no cartiledge attachment to the sternum

Question 10

Bones of the Vertebral Column

Answer 10

1-7 Cervical, 1-12 Thorasic, 1-5 lumbar, 1 sacrum and 1 coccyx

Question 11

First 7 ribs (true ribs) connected by cartiledge to the

Answer 11

Sternum

Question 12

Axial Skeleton

Answer 12

80 bones which form the vertical axis of the body skull, ossicles of the ear, hyoid bone, vertebral column and ribcage

Question 13

Function of the Skeletal System

Answer 13

Makes blood cells, protects organs, stores minerals, gives shape and allows movement

Question 14

Appendicular Skeleton

Answer 14

126 bones exisiting in pairs. Pectoral and pelvic girdle, upper and lower extremities and hands and feet

Question 15

Connection point of Axial and Appendicular Skeletons

Answer 15

Pectoral and Pelvic Girdle

Question 16

Gives structure to Larynx and Nose, found between vertebrea and ends of bones

Answer 16

Cartilage

Question 17

Long Bone Layers

Answer 17

Compact, Spongy and Medullary Cavity

Question 18

Medullary Cavity

Answer 18

Found in long bones and filled with yellow bone marrow

Question 19

Soft tissue found in networks of Spongy Bone Tissue

Answer 19

Red Blood Marrow

Question 20

What are the 28 bones located in the foot?

Answer 20

14 phalanges, 7 tarsals, 5 metatarsals and 2 sesamoids