Bone Markings Flashcards
Condyle
Large, smooth, rounded articulating oval structure
Facet
Small, flat, shallow articulating surface
Head
Prominent, rounded epiphysis
Trochlea
Smooth, grooved, pulley-like articular process
Alveolus
Deep pit or socket in the maxillae or mandible
Fossa
Flattened or shallow depression
Sulcus
Shallow groove
Crest
Narrow, prominent, ridgelike projection
Epicondyle
Projection above a condyle
Line
Low ridge
Process
Any marked bone prominence
Ramus
Angular extension of a bone relative to the rest of the structure
Spine
Pointed, slender process
Trochanter
Massive, rough projection found only on the femur
Tubercle
Small, round projection
Tuberosity
Large, rough projection
Canal
Passageway through a bone
Fissure
Narrow, slit like opening through a bone
Foramen
Rounded passageway through a bone
Sinus
Cavity or hollow space in a bone