Bone + Joint Flashcards

1
Q

Tubular bone- humerous

A

Long bones

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2
Q

Cuboidal and found in the wrist and ankle

A

Short bones

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3
Q

Serve as protection; in the cranium

A

Flat bones

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4
Q

Various shapes that are not long, short or flat; facial bones

A

Irregular Bones

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5
Q

Protect tendons against wear and tear; patella

A

Sesamoid bones

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6
Q

3 types of joints

A

Fibrous, cartilaginous, and synovial

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7
Q

Freely moveable joint

A

Synovial

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8
Q

Synovial joint that permits sliding and gliding

A

Plane

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9
Q

Synovial joint that permits flexion and extension only; movement occurs in the sagittal plane only around a single axis that runs transversely; uniaxial

A

Hinge

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10
Q

Synovial joints that permit abduction and adduction as well as flexion and extension; movements occurring around 2 aces at right angles of each other; biaxial- thumb

A

Saddle

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11
Q

Synovial joints that permit flexion, extension, abduction and adduction; biaxial; circumduction is limited compared to saddle joints- knuckles

A

Condyloid

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12
Q

Synovial joint that allows movement in multiple axes and planes; multiaxial

A

Ball and socket

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13
Q

Synovial joints that permit rotation around a central axis; uniaxial

A

Pivot

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