Bonding/IMF's - Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Intramolecular bond

A

A bond which occurs between atoms within molecules

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2
Q

Intermolecular force

A

A weak force of attraction between discrete molecules, ions or atoms of noble gases

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3
Q

Ionic bond

A

A transfer of electrons and subsequent electrostatic attraction

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4
Q

Metallic bond

A

A bond between a positive kernel and a sea of delocalised electrons

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5
Q

Covalent bond

A

A sharing of at least one pair pf electrons by two non-metal atoms

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6
Q

Electronegativity

A

A measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair electrons

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7
Q

Pure covalent (Non-polar covalent bond)

A

A covalent bond that has an equal sharing of electrons

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8
Q

Polar covalent bond

A

A covalent bond that had an unequal sharing of electrons leading to a dipole forming (as a result of electronegativity difference)

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