Bonding and shapes Of Molecules Flashcards

1
Q

3 bonding pairs and no lone pairs ?

A

Trigonal planar - 120 degrees

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2
Q

4 bonding pairs no lone pairs?

A

Tetrahedral - 109.5 degrees

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3
Q

3 bonding pairs 1 lone pair

A

Trigonal pyramidal - 107 degrees

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4
Q

2 bonding pairs 2 lone pairs

A

Bent shape - 104.5 degrees

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5
Q

5 bonding pairs no lone pairs

A

Trigonal bipyramidal - 120 and 90 degrees

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6
Q

6 bonding pairs

A

Octahedral - 90 degrees

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7
Q

What is ionic bonding?

A

The strong electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions

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8
Q

What is a covalent bond?

A

The electrostatic attraction between two nuclei and a bonding shared pair of electrons

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9
Q

What is electronegativity?

A

Relative tendency of an atom to attract electrons in a covalent bond to itself?

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10
Q

Trend in electronegativity across a period?

A

Increases as proton number increases and atomic radii decreases

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