Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

How long do you etch the preparation?

A

20 seconds

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2
Q

Do you rinse after etching?

A

yes, then dry (but don’t desiccate)

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3
Q

After etching, rinsing, and drying: place capsule in an ________ and express the material _____ into the tooth preparation.

A

applicator gun

directly

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4
Q

______ the material with hand instruments before set is complete.

A

shape

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5
Q

Light cure for ______.

A

40 seconds

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6
Q

Trim restoration with finishing burs on ______ speed.

A

high speed (with HVE suction and water spray)

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7
Q

True or False: Teeth used during this procedure were to be thrown in the waste basket.

A

False, you gave them back to the instructor

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8
Q

Do not use composites when the operating field ______.

A

cannot be kept adequately dry

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9
Q

Why can’t composite be used in a wet field?

A

saliva and blood contamination significantly reduces bond strength

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10
Q

True or False: We should be using a rubber dam for posterior composite restorations when they are difficult to isolate.

A

False, we should use rubber dam isolation for ALL posterior composites

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11
Q

Gross caries and cleaning of tooth walls should be done with the ______ handpiece. Soft carious dentin should be removed with ________ bur in the _______.

A

highspeed
round
slowspeed handpiece

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12
Q

True or False: Partial excavation of deep caries has clinical advantage over complete caries removal in the management of dentinal caries.

A

True!it results in fewer pulp exposures compared to complete excavations

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13
Q

True or False: there is some evidence of signs/symptoms differences related to partial vs complete caries excavation.

A

False, no evidence of a difference

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14
Q

If the tooth is vital and asymptomatic, stop excavating after you are _____% through dentin to avoid pulp exposure.

A

75

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15
Q

Using resin composite material, a thin layer of vitrebond is applied to the pulpal floor. How thin?

A

~0.5 mm

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16
Q

How long is the Vitrebond light cured?

A

30 seconds

17
Q

______ acid etchant should be applied to enamel first, then dentin.

A

phosphoric

18
Q

How long should the etchant remain on the tooth structure?

A

15 seconds

then rinse for ten seconds, dry slightly

19
Q

Optibond Solo Plus (what we used) is a single component adhesive. What does this mean?

A

primer + bonding agent in one

20
Q

True or False: Optibond Solo Plus is more viscous than other brands.

A

True, its 15% filled with 0.4 micron fillers

21
Q

How long is optibond applied to the enamel and dentin? What is done next?

A

15 seconds….then air thin for 3 seconds….light cure for 20 seconds…..place composite in 2 mm increments…..light cure for 20-40 seconds

22
Q

True or False: Darker shades of composite require shorter time to polymerize under the light.

A

False, longer

23
Q

True or False: GC Fuji II LC (glass ionomer) capsules are placed into the high speed amalgamator for 30 seconds.

A

False, only for 10 seconds

24
Q

For glass ionomer, the restoration should be slightly ______, then light cured, then trimmed and finished.

A

overfilled

25
Q

How long do you light cure Glass Ionomer (Fuji)?

A

20 seconds

26
Q

How do you finish GI?

A

under water spray with a diamond or carbide bur

polish with soflex-disks

27
Q

When is GI indicated?

A
  1. Class III or Class IV
  2. Restorations of Primary teeth
  3. Core build-up
  4. As a base or liner
28
Q

When is GI contraindicated?

A

Direct pulp capping

use calcium hydroxide first on exposed pulp, then use RMGI

29
Q

How many Fuji GI shades are there to choose from?

A

10 (yes…ten)

30
Q

When using GI, how is the cavity prep cleaned?

A

with pumice and water

then thoroughly rinse and remove excess moisture/puddles

31
Q

After cleaning and rinsing, what is the next application step for GI?

A

GC Cavity Conditioner

32
Q

What is the GC Cavity Conditioner made of? What does it do? How long does it stay on the tooth?

A

weak acid (polyacrylic acid 20%)
“modifies” the smear layer
10 seconds

33
Q

How many “easy steps for accurate shade selection using the VITA Classical Shade Guide” are indicated by Dr. Amer?

A

13 and a half

34
Q

Shade guide tabs should be arranged according to ______.

A

value

35
Q

How far should you stand away from the tooth?

A

10-14 inches

36
Q

True or False: You should squint your eyes for a more accurate chroma perception.

A

False, VALUE perception

37
Q

Make a color decision in ____ seconds.

A

5

38
Q

True or False: Make a decision in the color and then quickly place the composite.

A

False, involve the patient before recording the final shade