Body system changes in pregnancy & Blood volume changes Flashcards

1
Q

Body System Changes in Pregnancy

Cardiovascular System

A
  • heart is displaced by diaphragm
  • heart enlargens
  • Detection of systolic or diastolic murmer
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2
Q

Body System Changes in Pregnancy

Blood Volume

A

Blood Volume increases to about 45% (1450-1750mls)

- increase in plasma, red cell mass

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3
Q

Body System Changes in Pregnancy

Respiratory System

A
  • tidal volume increases (30-40%)

- oxygen consumption increases (15-20%)

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4
Q

Body System Changes in Pregnancy

Renal system

A
  • kidneys enlarge

- bladder is displaced and reduces in capacity

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5
Q

Body System Changes in Pregnancy

Gastrointestinal system

A
  • displaced by uterus

- tone and motility decreased

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6
Q

Body System Changes in Pregnancy

Immune System

A
  • white blood cells increase and more responsive
  • decrease in helper T cells
  • increase in suppressor cells
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