Body Planes and Directional Terms - Definitions Flashcards
Vertical plane dividing the body into anterior and posterior
Coronal (Frontal) Plane
Vertice plane dividing the body into left and right
Sagittal (Lateral) Plane
Horizontal plane dividing the body into superior and inferior
Transverse (Axial) Plane
Mid-line of the body
Median (Mid-Sagittal)
In front of or front
Anterior
In behind of or behind
Posterior
Towards the front of the body
Ventral
Towards the back of the body
Dorsal
Closer or towards the trunk or the point of origin of the body part
Proximal
Away or farthest away from the trunk or the point of origin of the body part
Distal
Towards the median
Medial or Ulnar
Away from median
Lateral or Radial
Towards the top of the head
Superior or Cranial
Towards the feet
Inferior or Caudal
Towards the surface
External or Superficial