body parts Flashcards

1
Q

Cranial Cavity

A

contains the brain

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2
Q

vertebral cavity

A

contains the spinal cord

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3
Q

thoracic cavity

A

contains the heart and lungs

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4
Q

mediastinum

A

median compartment of the thoracic cavity

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5
Q

pleural cavity

A

fluid filled space around the lungs

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6
Q

pericardial cavity

A

fluid filled space around the heart

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7
Q

abdominopelvic cavity

A

consists of the abdominal and pelvic cavities

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8
Q

abdominal cavity

A

contains the digestive organs, kidneys and ureters

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9
Q

pelvic cavity

A

contains the urinary bladder, internal reproductive organs and the rectum

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10
Q

parietal pericardium

A

outermost layer of the serous membrane around the heart

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11
Q

visceral pericardium

A

innermost layer of the serous membrane around the heart

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12
Q

pericardial cavity

A

narrow, fluid-filled space between the parietal and visceral layers

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13
Q

parietal pleura

A

outermost layer of the serous membrane around the lungs

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14
Q

visceral pleura

A

innermost layer of the serous membrane around the lungs

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15
Q

pleural cavity

A

narrow, fluid-filled space between the parietal and visceral layers

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16
Q

parietal peritoneum

A

outermost layer of the serous membrane that lines the abdominopelvic cavity

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17
Q

visceral peritoneum

A

innermost layer of the serous membrane that lines most digestive organs

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18
Q

peritoneal cavity

A

narrow, fluid-filled space between the parietal and visceral layers

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19
Q

epigastric region

A

located at the top of the middle column; contains the duodenum and parts of the following: liver, stomach and pancreas

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20
Q

umbilical region

A

located in the center of the grid; contains parts of both the transverse colon and the small intestine

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21
Q

hypogastric region

A

located at the bottom of the middle column; contains the urinary bladder, sigmoid colon, and part of the small intestine

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22
Q

right hypochondriac region

A

located to the subjects right of the epigastric region; contains the gall bladder and parts of both the right kidney and the liver

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23
Q

left hypochondriac region

A

located to the subjects left of the epigastric region; contains the spleen and parts of the following: stomach, left kidney, large intestine

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24
Q

right lumbar region

A

located to the subjects right of the umbilical region; contains parts of the following: large intestine, small intestine, and right kidney

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25
Q

left lumbar region

A

located to the subjects left of the umbilical region; contains parts of the following: large intestine, small intestine, and left kidney

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26
Q

Right iliac region

A

located to the subjects right of the hypogastric region; contains the bottom of the cecum, the appendix, and part of the small intestine

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27
Q

left iliac region

A

located to the subjects left of the hypogastric region; contains parts of both the large and small intestine

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28
Q

dorsal cavity

A

nearest to the dorsal surface, includes cranial and spinal cavities

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29
Q

ventral cavity

A

large cavity which encompasses the chest and abdominal regions

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30
Q

diagraph

A

dome-shaped muscle that separates the upper and lower portions of the ventral cavity

31
Q

cranial

A

skull

32
Q

facial

A

face

33
Q

cephalic

A

head

34
Q

frontal

A

forehead

35
Q

orbital

A

eye

36
Q

nasal

A

npse

37
Q

buccal

A

cheek

38
Q

oral

A

mouth

39
Q

mental

A

chin

40
Q

cervical

A

neck

41
Q

deltoid

A

shoulder

42
Q

pectoral

A

region of chest covered by pectoralis major muscles

43
Q

sternal

A

sternum

44
Q

mammary

A

breast

45
Q

thoracic

A

thorax or chest

46
Q

axillary

A

armpit

47
Q

brachial

A

arm, from shoulder to elbow

48
Q

antecubital

A

front of elbow

49
Q

abdominal

A

abdomen

50
Q

antebrachial

A

forearm

51
Q

carpal

A

wrist

52
Q

palmar

A

palm

53
Q

digital

A

fingers

54
Q

pelvic

A

pelvic

55
Q

inguinal

A

groin

56
Q

coxal

A

hip

57
Q

pubic

A

anterior region of pelvis

58
Q

femoral

A

thigh

59
Q

patellar

A

patella

60
Q

crural

A

leg from knee to ankle

61
Q

tarsal

A

ankle

62
Q

pes (pedal)

A

foot

63
Q

occipital

A

back of head

64
Q

otic

A

ear

65
Q

scapula

A

scapula

66
Q

vertebral

A

vertebral column

67
Q

lumbar

A

lower back

68
Q

olecranon

A

elbow

69
Q

gluteal

A

butticks

70
Q

manual

A

hand

71
Q

perineum

A

region between anus and genitals

72
Q

sural

A

calf

73
Q

calcaneal

A

heel