body organization Flashcards

1
Q

organization hierarchy

A

cell –> tissue –> organ –> body system –> organism

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2
Q

cell

A

basic structural unit

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3
Q

tissue

A

combination of similar cells working to perform a function

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4
Q

organ

A

collection of tissues performing a function

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5
Q

body system

A

group of organs performing specific function

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6
Q

organism

A

life form made up of different parts (us)

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7
Q

epithelial tissue

A

makes up skin, lining of organs, and some glands

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8
Q

connective tissue (examples of some)

A

connects organs and other body tissues
- bones, nerves, fat, cartilage

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9
Q

muscle tissue

A

contract to cause movement

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10
Q

skeletal muscle

A

voluntary movement

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11
Q

cardiac muscle

A

found in the heart and causes its involuntary pumping

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12
Q

smooth muscle

A

lines walls of hollow organs and causes involuntary movement

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13
Q

nervous tissue

A

nervous system and neurons

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14
Q

11 major body systems

A
  1. integumentary
  2. skeletal
  3. reproductive
  4. lymphatic
  5. urinary
  6. respiratory
  7. cardiovascular
  8. digestive
  9. endocrine
  10. muscular
  11. nervous
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