Body Movemets

Question 1

what does the movement of flexion represent

Answer 1

straightening or opening a joint

Question 2

In anatomical position, how are joints in relation to movement?

Answer 2

extended

Question 3

what is it when a joint goes beyond normal available ROM

Answer 3

hyper-extension

Question 4

what does the movement of flexion represent

Answer 4

bending of a joint and brings the bone closer togethe

Question 5

along what plane does flexion and extension take place

Answer 5

sagittal plane

Question 6

What does the movement of adduction do?

Answer 6

brings the limb medially towards to midline (Adding to the midline)

Question 7

what does the movement of abduction do?

Answer 7

brings the limb laterally away from the midline (or carry away)

Question 8

What does rotation refer to ?

Answer 8

only pertains to the axial skeleton, (head and vertebral column)

Question 9

along what plane does the movement of rotation occur q

Answer 9

transverse plane or (Horizontal)

Question 10

what does the movement circumduction represent?

Answer 10

involves a combination of flexion, abduction, adduction, and extension. and together these actions create a cone-shaped movement

Question 11

Where does lateral flexion only occur?

Answer 11

at the axial skeleton, ex. (when the head and neck bends laterally to the side)

Question 12

What do the movements of elevation and depression refer to?

Answer 12

to the movements of the scapula and jaw, elevation is more superior, while depression is inferiorly

Question 13

what does the movement of supination refer to?

Answer 13

(carrying a bowl of soup), occurs when the radius and ulna lie parallel to one another

Question 14

What does the movement pronation refer to?

Answer 14

(in a prone position, palms down) when the radius crossed over the ulna, turning the palm down

Question 15

where do the movements of inversion and eversion occur?

Answer 15

several joints at the feet

Question 16

where does inversion occur?

Answer 16

elevates the foot’s medial side and brings the side of the foot medially

Question 17

Where does eversion occur?

Answer 17

elevates the foot’s lateral side and moves sole laterally

Question 18

where do the movements of plantarflexion and dorsiflexion only occur?

Answer 18

at the ankle joint.

Question 19

What does plantarflexion represent?

Answer 19

moving the ankle point of your foot to the earth (Stepping on a car’s gas pedal)

Question 20

what does dorsiflexion represent?

Answer 20

the opposite of plantarflexion. moving the ankle to let off the gas pedal.

Question 21

where do the movements of protraction and retraction occur?

Answer 21

scapula, head, clavicle, and jaw

Question 22

what does protraction mean?

Answer 22

occurs when one of these structures moves anteriorly.

Question 23

what does retraction mean?

Answer 23

(retreat) moves posteriorly

Question 24

what does deviation mean?

Answer 24

wander from the usual course.

Question 25

where does the movement of lateral deviation occur?

Answer 25

at the mandible during chewing, or talking

Question 26

Where does opposition occur?

Answer 26

only at the first carpometacarpal joint, ( commonly the saddle joint of the thumb)

Question 27

how does opposition occur?

Answer 27

when the thumb crossed paths with palm toward the last pinkie finger.