Body Mechanics Flashcards
The core of the body relates to the musculature and structures within the
lumbo-pelvic-hip complex
provides a proper control of movement and positioning of the trunk over the pelvis and legs
Core Stability
Core muscle group
Muscles of the abdomen
Torso
Back
Pelvic floor
Core Stability
is essential for the maintenance of an upright posture
is located where the mass of an object is located
Object’s COG
occur when the patient holds his or her breath and air is trapped in the thorax, which increases intrathoracic pressure
Valsalva phenomenon or maneuver
essentially a combination of upper crossed syndrome and lower crossed syndrome
Layer syndrome
is an imaginary line that bisects your body in the sagittal plane beginning at your head and continuing through your pelvis and through your COG
VGL
The object should be held close to the body
Traditional Lift
Use a _______ position to push or pull
crouched or semi-squat
object rests below the level of the waist but can be reached without squatting
Stoop Lift
It can be used for light objects that can be lifted easily with one upper extremity.
One Leg stance lift
It is only a half squat is performed so the hips remain above the level of the knees. The lifter’s feet are parallel to each other and remain behind the object, with the upper extremities parallel to each other.
Power Lift
the lifter aligns the body by kneeling on one knee positioned behind and on one side of the object and the opposite lower extremity to one side of the object with the foot flat and the hip and knee flexed approximately 90 degrees
Half-Kneeling Lift
Most appropriate position to lift an object below the level of the hips
Stoop