Body Log 16 Bone Function And Repair Flashcards
1
Q
What are the 3 functions of bone?
A
Mechanical- protect tissues + organs, framework for overall shape of the body, form levers.
Synthetic- haemopoiesis (holds red bone marrow)
Metabolic- mineral storage (Ca2+), fat storage (yellow bone marrow), acid-base homeostasis (regulates pH)
2
Q
What is Endochondral ossification?
A
The formation of long bones from cartilage and then continued lengthening.
3
Q
What is intra-membranous ossification?
A
Formation of bone from clusters of MSC in the center of bone