Body Landmarks Flashcards

1
Q

A longitudinal plane that divides the body into right and left halves (from front to back)

A

Median Plane (Midsagittal)

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2
Q

Any plane parallel to the median dividing the body into right and left positions

A

Sagittal Plane

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3
Q

A vertical plane passing longitudinally through the body from side to side at right angles to the median plane that divides the body from front and back

A

Frontal Plane

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4
Q

The horizontal plane. A section at right angles to the frontal plane

A

Transverse plane

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5
Q

Situated in front of

A

Anterior

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6
Q

Situated in back of

A

Posterior

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7
Q

At or toward the front of the body; toward the belly (on tongue, underside)

A

Ventral

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8
Q

Of or near the back; behind. Also pertaining to the top of the foot, top of the tongue, or back of the hand. Used same as “posterior”

A

Dorsal

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9
Q

Situated above

A

Superior

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10
Q

Below or toward the tail end of the body. Used the same as “caudal”

A

Inferior

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11
Q

Pertaining to the distal end of the body; “Tail”

A

Caudal

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12
Q

Pertaining to the head end of the body

A

Cephalic

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13
Q

Pertaining to the cranium, or the superior end of the body

A

Cranial

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14
Q

Nearest to the point of attachment or nearest the center of the body (trunk)

A

Proximal

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15
Q

On or near the surface

A

Superficial

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16
Q

Extending far below the surface

A

Deep

17
Q

Inner, the same as “deep”

A

Internal

18
Q

Outer

A

External

19
Q

Toward the median line; also called midline. Dental term: mesial

A

Medial

20
Q

Dental definition- away from the medial line in the mouth/body
Body definition - farthest away from the point of attachment (trunk)

A

Distal

21
Q

Further from the median plane than another structure (e.g. lateral incisors)

A

Lateral

22
Q

Of , in, or corresponding to the palm of the hand

A

Palmar

23
Q

Of or on the sole of the foot

A

Plantar

24
Q

Both sides

A

Bilateral

25
Q

Above

A

Supra

26
Q

Pertaining to the eyes

A

Orbital

27
Q

Opening

A

Foramen

28
Q

Nose

A

Naso

29
Q

Lip

A

Labio

30
Q

Cheek

A

Buccal

31
Q

Behind/ Butt

A

Retro

32
Q

Mouth

A

Oro

33
Q

Neck

A

Mesial

34
Q

Toward the tongue

A

Lingual

35
Q

Toward cheeks?
Anterior region (towards lips)?
Posterior region (toward cheeks)?

A

Facial
–> Anterior region (Toward lips): Labial
—> Posterior region (Toward cheeks): Buccal

36
Q

Between two teeth

A

Interproximal

37
Q

Mesial and distal surfaces

A

Proximal surfaces

38
Q

Same side

A

Ipsilateral

39
Q

Opposite Side

A

Contralateral