Body Cavities And Organs Flashcards
What organs are in the cranial cavity?
Brain
What is in the vertebral canal?
Spinal cord and beginnings of spinal nerves
What cavities are in the thoracic cavity?
Pleural, pericardial, and mediastinum
What is the pleural cavity?
A potential space between the layers of the pleura that surrounds a lung
What is the pericardial cavity?
A potential space between the layers of the pericardium that surrounds the heart
What is the mediastinum and where does it extend to?
Central portion of thoracic cavity between the lungs; extends from sternum to vertebral column and from first rib to diaphragm
What is in the mediastinum?
Heart, thymus, esophagus, trachea, and several large blood vessels
What is in the abdominal cavity?
Stomach, spleen, liver, gallbladder, small intestine, and most of large intestine; the serous membrane of the abdominal cavity is the peritoneum
What is in the pelvic cavity?
Urinary bladder, portions of large intestine, and internal organs of reproduction
What is in the ventral body cavity?
Thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities
What is in the dorsal body cavity?
Cranial cavity and vertebral cavity