Body cavities Flashcards

1
Q

Cranial cavity

A

Brain, pituitary gland

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2
Q

Thoracic cavity

A

Lungs, heart, esophagus, trachea, bronchial tubes, thymus gland, aorta (large artery)

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3
Q

Abdominal Cavity

A

Stomach, small and large intestines, spleen, pancreas, liver, gall bladder

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4
Q

Pelvic cavity

A

Portions of small and large intestines, bladder, rectum, urethra, ureters, and vagina in female

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5
Q

spinal cavity

A

nerves if the spinal cord

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6
Q

Which body cavity contains the pleural cavity and the mediastinum?

A

Thoracic

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7
Q

Which body cavity contains the peritoneum?

A

abdominal cavity

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8
Q

Diaphragm

A

muscle separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities (aids in breathing)

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9
Q

Peritoneum

A

membrane surrounding abdominal cavity. attaches to abdominal internal organs to muscles and functions as a protective membrane.

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10
Q

Pleura

A

membrane surrounding lungs

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11
Q

Pleural cavity

A

space between the pleural layers

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12
Q

Ventral

A

anterior

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13
Q

Right upper quadrant

A

liver, gallbladder, parts of pancreas, parts of small and large intestines

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14
Q

left upper quadrant

A

liver, stomach, spleen, parts of pancreas, parts of small and large intestines

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15
Q

right lower quadrant

A

parts small and large intestines, right ovary, right fallopian tube, appendix, right ureter

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16
Q

left lower quadrant

A

contains parts of small and large intestines, left ovary, left fallopian tube, left ureter

17
Q

Cervical

A

neck region

18
Q

thoracic

A

chest region

19
Q

lumbar

A

waist or flank region

20
Q

sacral

A

five bones fused to form sacrum

21
Q

coccygeal

A

tailbone

22
Q

Name the abdominopelvic region that is located in the central region near the navel

A

Umbilical

23
Q

Name the abdominopelvic region that is located in the lower middle below the umbilical region

A

Hypogastric