Body Basics 4th Grade Flashcards
Name 3 things blood carries to muscle cells so they can make energy.
Water, oxygen, nutrients
When you exercise does your heart beat faster or slower?
Faster
You checked your pulse for 15 seconds and counted 20 throbs. How fast is your heart beating per minute (heart rate)
15 seconds x 4 =1 minute (60 seconds)
So, 20 throbs x 4 = 80 beats per minute
Which gas enters your body when you inhale?
Oxygen (O2)
Which gas exits your body when you exhale?
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
The main organs of the respiratory system are
Nostrils, Mouth and Lungs
What does the digestive system do for the body?
Breaks down food into nutrients the body can use.
The mineral in bones that makes them strong is…
Calcium
Many foods that are best for strengthening bones come from which food group?
Milk and dairy
What 3 things do muscle cells need to produce energy for movements?
Water, oxygen, nutrients
The more active you are the (more/less) energy you use?
More active = more energy
True or false?
Humans are multicellular organisms?
True, humans are made of LOTS and LOTS of different kinds of cells.
Cells work together to form …
Tissues
Tissues work together to form …
Organs
Organs work together to form …
A System