BNF - Antibiotics Flashcards
1
Q
Chronic bronchitis
- Exacerbation ABx
A
Chronic bronchitis
- Exacerbation ABx
- Amox
- Tetra
- Clari
2
Q
CAP
- Uncomp ABx
?Allergy
?Staph
A
CAP
- Uncomp ABx
- Amox
- Doxy/Clari in allergy - Fluclox
- if Staph suspected eg. Influenza
3
Q
HAP ABx
- Within 5 days of admission
- More than 5 days after admission
A
HAP ABx
- Within 5 days of admission
1. Co-amox/cefuroxime - More than 5 days after admission
1. Taz/ceftaz/cipro
4
Q
Atypical Pneumonia
- BNF Abx
A
Atypical Pneumonia
- BNF Abx
- Clarithromycin
5
Q
UTI ABx
- LUTI
- Pyelonephritis
- Prostatitis
A
UTI ABx
- LUTI
1. Trimeth/Nitro
Alternative - Amox/Ceph - Pyelonephritis
1. Broad spec ceph/quinol - Prostatitis
1. Quinol/trimeth
6
Q
Skin infections - BNF
- Impetigo
?if widespread - Erysipelas + Cellulitis + Mastitis
?pen allergic - Cellulitis near eyes/nose
- Animal/human bite
A
Skin infections - BNF
- Impetigo
1. Topical Hydrogen Peroxide
2. Fluclox/erythro if widespread - Erysipelas + Cellulitis + Mastitis
1. Fluclox
2. Clari, erythro, doxy if pen allergic - Cellulitis near eyes/nose
1. Co-amox
2. Clarithro (+met) if pen allergic - Animal/human bite
1. Co-amox
2. Doxy + met if pen allergic
7
Q
ENT - BNF ABx
- Throat/sinus infections
?Pen al. - Otitis media
?Pen all - Otitis externa
?Pen all - Gingivitis (necrotizing)
A
ENT - BNF ABx
- Throat/sinus infections
1. Phenoxymethylpen
2. Erythro if pen allergen - Otitis media
1. Amox - Erythro if pen
- Otitis externa
1. Fluclox - Erythro if pen
- Gingivitis (necrotizing)
1. Met
8
Q
Genital infections
- BNF ABx
- Gonorrhoea
- Chlamydia
- PID
- Syphilis
- BV
A
Genital infections
- BNF ABx
- Gonorrhoea
1. IM Ceftr - Chlamydia
1. Doxy/Azithro - PID
1. PO Ofloxacin + PO Met
2. IM Ceftriax + PO doxy + PO Met - Syphilis
1. Ben pen/doxy/erythro - BV
1. Oral/topical Met
or Topical clindamycin
9
Q
GI Infections
- Clos dif
?2nd episode - Campylo
- Salmonella and Shigella
A
GI Infections
- Clos dif
1. Oral vanc
2. Oral Fidaxomicin for reinfections - Campylo
1. Clarithro - Salmonella and Shigella
1. Cipro
10
Q
A