Blueprints Flashcards
Shoulder abduction tests what nerve and root?
Deltoid; axillary; C5
Elbow flexion tests what nerve and root?
Biceps; musculocutaneous; C5-6
Elbow extension tests what nerve and root?
Triceps; radial; C7
Wrist extension tests what nerve and root?
Extensors carpi radialis, C6, and ulnaris, C7; radial nerve for both
Wrist flexion tests what nerve and root?
Flexor carpi radialis, C7 (median nerve) and Flexor carpi ulnaris, C8 (ulnar nerve)
Finger extension tests what nerve and root?
Extensor digitorum, radial, C7
Finger flexion tests what nerve and root?
Flexors digitorum profondus (median) and superficialis (ulnar), C8
Thumb abduction tests what nerve and root?
Abductor pollicus brevis, median, T1
Finger abduction tests what nerve and root?
Dorsal interossei, ulnar, T1
Hip flexion tests what nerve and root?
Iliopsoas, femoral nerve, L1-2
Hip extension tests what nerve and root?
Gluteus maximus, inferior gluteal nerve, L5-S2
Knee flexion tests what nerve and root?
Hamstringers, sciatic nerve, L5-S2
Knee extension tests what nerve and root?
Quadriceps femoris, femoral nerve, L3-4
Ankle dorsiflexion tests what nerve and root?
tibialis anterior, deep peroneal n., L4-5
Ankle plantar-flexion tests what nerve and root?
Gastrocnemius and soleus, sciatic nerve, S1-2
Dorsiflexion of the great toe tests what nerve and root?
Extensor hallicus longus, deep peroneal n., L5
Ankle inversion of the great toe tests what nerve and root?
Tibialis posterior, tibial n., L4-5
Ankle eversion of the great toe tests what nerve and root?
Superficial peroneal n., L5-S1
Inability to perform rapid alternative movements is called _________
Dysdiadochokinesis
What is the rate of CSF production?
0.5ml/min (total volume = 150 ml and it is totally replaced every ~5 hrs)
Finding 14-3-3 protein in the CSF would suggest what disease?
Creutsfeldt-Jakob
How could you tell the difference between viral meningitis and TB meningitis based on CSF?
They both have lymphocytes dominating and high protein but viral meningitis has normal glucose, while TB has very low glucose
The classic CSF finding for GBS is known as _____
Albuminocytologic dissociation (high protein without cells)