blueprint Flashcards
1
Q
The RN is reviewing blood pressure readings for a group of pt’s. Which patient is
the highest risk for complications related to hypertension?
A
Middle- aged African American male who has a serum creatinine level of 2.9
Rationale: normal serum creatinine
men: .74-1.35
women: .59-1.1
2
Q
What should be taught with a patient taking medications for hypothyroidism?
A
- Take in am
-No antacids - On empty stomach absorbs better
- 30 min before or 2 hours after food helps absorption.
- meds should be at therapeutic level to avoid depression
3
Q
Hypothyroidism- sleep/depression
A
- Depression can result from untreated hypo
- falling/staying asleep difficult = avoid sedation
- frequent rest but stay action
4
Q
What are the S/S of diverticulosis
A
- LLQ pain
- bowel pattern changes
- bloating
- fever
-N/V - Constipation
5
Q
What is the typical medication for gout
A
Allopurinol
6
Q
What Interventions are used for a patient taking allopurinol for gout?
A
- Increase fluid intake to prevent kidney stones
- increase movement
- avoid caffeine, alcohol, and dairy
- may take several weeks to work
- stop if rash develops.
- NO HIGH PURINE FOODS (organ meats, shellfish, fructose)
- avoid starting/ increasing med during active flare ups
- bone marrow depression
7
Q
A