Blood Vessels Quiz 5 Flashcards
Elastic vs muscular arteries
Elastic have larger diameters than muscular arteries
Muscular arteries branch into
arterioles
Capillaries
Are the site of exchange between the blood and the tissues
Venules
Are blood vessels that drain blood directly From the capillary beds
Tunica media
Part of the arterial wall that contains smooth muscle
Arterioles play a key role in
Regulating blood distribution and pressure because their diameters may be easily and rapidly adjusted
Capillaries form more extensive beds in
Tissues that have greater metabolic rates
Venues 3 functions
1 drain capillary beds
2 merge to form veins
3 provide exit points for phagocytic cells
Veins carry blood
Toward the heart
Veins and venules
act as blood reservoirs
What happens to the fluid that leaks out of a capillary
It gets reabsorbed into lymphatic vessels
What carries blood away from the heart
Arteries