Blood Vessels

Question 1

BASIC 3 LAYERED STRUCTURE

Answer 1

TUNICA INTIMA
TUNICA MEDIA
TUNICA ADVENTITIA

Question 2

LAYERS WITHIN THE TUNICA INTIMA

Answer 2

ENDOTHELIUM
BASEMENT MEMBRANE
INTERNAL ELASTIC LAMINA

Question 3

ENDOTHELIUM

Answer 3

SMOOTH TO REDUCE SURFACE FRICTION

LINE THE HEART

Question 4

BASEMENT MEMBRANE

Answer 4

PHYSICAL SUPPORT FOR ENDOTHELIUM

ANCHORS THE ENDOTHELIUM

Question 5

INTERNAL ELASTIC LAMINA

Answer 5

SHEET OF ELASTIC FIBRES

Question 6

TUNICA MEDIA

Answer 6

MUSCLE AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE

SMOOTH MUSCLE AND ELASTIC FIBRES

Question 7

STIMULATION THAT CAUSES MUSCLE CONTRACTION

Answer 7

SYMPATHETIC

Question 8

TUNICA ADVENTITIA

Answer 8

COLLAGEN AND ELASTIC FIBRES
CONTAINS NERVES
CONTAINS VASA VASORUM

Question 9

WHAT ARE VASA VASORUM?

Answer 9

VESSELS WITHIN ANOTHER VESSEL

SUPPLY BLOOD TO THE TISSUES WITHIN THE BLOOD VESSEL

Question 10

TYPES OF ARTERY

Answer 10

ELASTIC

MUSCULAR

Question 11

ELASTIC ARTERY CHARACTERISTICS

Answer 11

INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL ELASTIC LAMINAE
THICK TUNICA MEDIA
ELASTIN WITHIN THE VESSEL WALLS

Question 12

FUNCTIONS OF ELASTIC ARTERIES

Answer 12

PROPEL BLOOD FORWARD
WITHSTAND HIGH PRESSURE OF THE BLOOD
RECOIL
CONVERT STORED ENERGY INTO KINETIC ENERGY

Question 13

MUSCULAR ARTERIES

Answer 13

SMOOTH MUSCLE WITHIN TUNICA MEDIA

Question 14

VASCULAR TONE

Answer 14

ABILITY OF A MUSCLE TO CONTRACT AND MAINTAIN A STATE OF PARTIAL CONTRACTION

Question 15

CHARACTERISTICS OF ARTERIOLES

Answer 15

THIN TUNICA INTERNA
FENESTRATED ELASTIC LAMINA
DOUBLE LAYERED SMOOTH MUSCLE TUNIA MEDIA
AREOLAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE WITHIN THE TUNICA EXTERNA

Question 16

WHAT TYPE OF SYMPATHETIC NEURONS ARE WITHIN THE AREOLAR CONNECTIVE

Answer 16

ABUNDANT UNMYELINATED

Question 17

FUNCTIONS OF ARTERIOLES

Answer 17

REGULATE BLOOD FLOW BY REGULATING RESISTANCE

CONTRACTION OF SMOOTH MUSCLES TO BRING ABOUT VASOCONSTRICTION

Question 18

STRUCTURE OF CAPILLARIES

Answer 18

SINGLE EPITHELIAL LAYER

BASEMENT MEMBRANE

Question 19

TYPES OF CAPILLARY

Answer 19

CONTINUOUS
FENESTRATED
SINUSOID

Question 20

CONTINUOUS CAPILLARY

Answer 20

CONTINUOUS TUBE OF ENDOTHELIUM, INTERRUPTED BY INTERCELLULAR CLEFTS
CONTAIN A BASEMENT MEMBRANE

Question 21

WHERE ARE CONTINUOUS CAPILLARIES FOUND?

Answer 21

CNS
LUNGS
MUSCLE
SKIN

Question 22

FENESTRATED CAPILLARIES

Answer 22

ENDOTHELIUM MADE OF GLYCOCALYX
SMALL PORES WITHIN THE ENDOTHELIUM
PROTEIN BASEMENT MEMBRANE

Question 23

LOCATION OF FENESTRATED CAPILLARIES

Answer 23

KIDNEY
MICROVILLI
ENDOCRINE GLAND
CHOROID PLEXUS OF THE BRAIN
CILIARY PROCESS OF THE EYE

Question 24

SINUSOIDS

Answer 24

LARGE FENESTRATIONS AND INTERCELLULAR CLEFTS IN THE ENDOTHELIUM
INCOMPLETE BASEMENT MEMBRANE

Question 25

LOCATION OF SINUSOIDS

Answer 25

LIVER
SPLEEN
ANTERIOR PITUITARY
ADRENAL GLAND

Question 26

TYPES OF VENULE

Answer 26

POSTCAPILLARY VENULE

MUSCULAR VENULE

Question 27

POSTCAPILLARY VENULE

Answer 27

LOOSELY ORGANISED INTERCELLULAR JUNCTIONS

POROUS

Question 28

MUSCULAR VENULES

Answer 28

THICK WALLS

COVERED IN SMOOTH MUSCLE

Question 29

VEINS

Answer 29

THIN WALLS

TUNICA EXTERNA CONTAINS COLLAGEN AND ELASTIC FIBRES

Question 30

TYPES OF VEIN

Answer 30

SUPERFICIAL

DEEP

Question 31

SUPERFICIAL VEINS

Answer 31

RUN INTO THE SUPERFICIAL FASCIA

Question 32

DEEP VEINS

Answer 32

BENEATH THE DEEP FASCIA

Question 33

VEINS THAT PASS THROUGH THE DEEP FASCIA

Answer 33

PERFORATORS