Anatomy Flashcards
WHAT MAKES UP THE BASE OF THE HEART?
LEFT ATRIUM
WHAT MAKES UP THE STERNOCOSTAL SURFACE OF THE HEART?
RIGHT VENTRICLE
WHAT MAKES UP THE DIAPHRAGMATIC SURFACE OF THE HEART?
BOTH VENTRICLES
WHAT MAKES UP THE RIGHT PULMONARY SURFACE OF THE HEART?
RIGHT ATRIUM
NAME THE SURFACES OF THE HEART
BASE DIAPHRAGMATIC STERNOCOSTAL RIGHT PULMONARY LEFT PULMONARY
WHAT IS THE PERICARDIUM?
MEMBRANE THAT SURROUNDS AND PROTECTS THE HEART
TYPES OF PERICARDIUM
SUPERFICIAL FIBROUS
DEEP SEROUS
TWO PARTS OF THE DEEP SEROUS PERICARDIUM
PARIETAL LAYER (OUTER) VISCERAL LAYER (INNER)
WHAT IS THE CENTRAL TENDON?
TENDON OF THE DIAPHRAGM THAT IS ATTACHED TO THE SUPERFICIAL FIBROUS PERICARDIUM
WHAT IS THE SUPERFICIAL FIBROUS PERICARDIUM MADE OF?
DENSE IRREGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE
LAYERS OF THE HEART WALL
EPICARDIUM
MYOCARDIUM
ENDOCARDIUM
LAYERS OF EPICARDIUM
VISCERAL LAYER OF SEROUS PERICARDIUM
ADIPOSE AND DELICATE FIBROELASTIC TISSUE
SEROUS PERICARDIUM COMPONENT
MESOTHELIUM
MYOCARDIUM
RESPONSIBLE FOR THE HEART PUMPING
COMPOSED OF CARDIAC MUSCLE
CONNECTIVE TISSUE SHEATHS WITHIN THE MYOCARDIUM
ENDOMYSIUM
PERIMYSIUM
ENDOCARDIUM
SMOOTH ENDOTHELIAL LINING
WHAT IS THE CRISTA TERMINALIS?
DIVIDES THE CONTRACTILE AND VASCULAR PART OF THE RIGHT ATRIUM
WHAT IS THE SULCUS TERMINALIS?
GROOVE ON THE OUTSIDE OF THE HEART
PAPILLARY MUSCLES
FOUND WITHIN THE VENTRICLE
ATTACH TO THE CHORDAE TENDINEAE
CHORDAE TENDINEAE
NON CONTRACTILE
ATTACH PAPILLARY MUSCLES TO THE VALVE LEAFLETS
TRABECULAE CARNEAE
MEATY RODS
FOSSA OVALIS
OVAL DEPRESSION IN THE RIGHT ATRIUM
FORAMEN OVALE
OVAL WINDOW FOUND WITHIN FOETUSES. ALLOWS BLOOD TO MOVE FROM THE RIGHT ATRIUM TO THE LEFT.
LIGAMENTUM ARTERIOSUM
REMNANT OF THE DUCTUS ARTERIOSUS
CLOSES DUE TO PRESSURE
