Blood Vessels Flashcards
1
Q
What are arterioles
A
Arteries split into small vessels called arteriolar once they reach the organs
They control blood flow by contraction and relaxing
2
Q
Arteries ?
A
They transport oxygenated blood away from the heart to the organs abs the rest of the body at high pressures
They also have thick walls
And small lumens
3
Q
Veins ?
A
Transport deoxygenated blood to the heart at low pressure due to their larger lumen and thin walls
4
Q
What is atherosclerosis
A
When the arteries lumen shrinks due to build up of fibrous plaque which can induce blood clots which restrict blood flow and oxygen flow which can cause a heart attack