Blood System Flashcards
A protein with antibody activity:
- immunoglobulen
- immunoglobulin
- inmunoglobulen
Immunoglobulin
Foreign material that invades the body:
- Neutrophils
- Macrophages
- Antibodies
- Antigens
- Granulocytes
Antigens
Process of clotting:
- coagulation
- coagglulation
- coaglulation
Coagulation
Excessive bleeding caused by congenital lack of factor VIII or IX:
- Autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura
- Granulocytosis
- Polycythemia vera
- Erythremia
- Hemophilia
Hemophilia
Test in which venous blood is clotted in a test tube:
- Hematocrit
- WBC differential
- Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
- Coagulation time
- Red blood cell morphology
Coagulation time
Failure of blood cell production due to absence of formation of cells in the bone marrow:
- Pernicious anemia
- Iron deficiency anemia
- Aplastic anemia
- Hemolytic anemia
- Thalassemia
Aplastic anemia
Anticoagulant found in the blood:
- Heparin
- Prothrombin
- Thrombin
- Gamma globulin
- Vitamin B12
Heparin
Test in which leukocytes are stained and counted under a microscope to see numbers of mature and immature forms:
- Hematocrit
- WBC differential
- Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
- Coagulation time
- Red blood cell morphology
WBC differential
Blood protein that maintains the proper proportion and concentration of water in blood:
- Bilirubin
- Prothrombin
- Fibrinogen
- Albumin
- Globulin
Albumin
Match the following terms with their definitions.
“Monocyte that migrates from the blood to tissue spaces; a phagocyte”
- fibrinogen
- macrophage
- granulocyte
- hemoglobin
- heparin
- immune reaction
- lymphocyte
Macrophage
Relieving symptoms but not curing disease:
- Coagulopathy
- Hemostasis
- Hemolysis
- Palliative
- Myelopoiesis
Palliative
Failure of blood cell production due to absence of formation of cells in the bone marrow:
- Pernicious anemia
- Iron deficiency anemia
- Aplastic anemia
- Hemolytic anemia
- Thalassemia
Aplastic anemia
Match the following terms with their meanings.
“Immature erythrocyte”
- hematopoietic stem cell
- immunoglobulin
- neutrophil
- plasmapheresis
- platelet (thrombocyte)
- reticulocyte
- serum
Reticulocytes
Test in which anticoagulant is added to a venous blood sample and the distance cells fall in the test tube over time is determined:
- Hematocrit
- wbc differential
- Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
- Coagulation time
- Red blood cell morphology
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)
Match the terms with their correct meanings.
“Substance (usually foreign) that stimulates the production of antibodies”
- albumin
- antibody
- antigen
- basophil
- bilirubin
- coagulation
- colony-stimulating factor
Antigens
Match the cells with their correct meanings.
“White blood cell; phagocyte and precursor of a macrophage”
- basophil
- eosinophil
- erythrocyte
- hematopoietic stem cell
- lymphocyte
- monocyte
- neutrophil
- platelet
Monocyte
Match the terms with their correct meanings.
“Symptoms of disease return”
Select one:
- acute lymphoid leukemia
- apheresis
- relapse
- chronic myeloid leukemia
- coagulation time
- dyscrasia
- erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Relapse
Swelling; fluid leaks out into tissue spaces:
- Petechiae
- Edema
- Ecchymoses
- Dyscrasia
- Autologous transfusion
Edema
Match the cells with their correct meanings.
“Leukocyte whose granules have an affinity for basic stain; releases histamine and heparin”
- basophil
- eosinophil
- erythrocyte
- hematopoietic stem cell
- lymphocyte
- monocyte
- neutrophil
Basophil
Condition associated with sideropenia, causing deficient production of hemoglobin:
- Pernicious anemia
- Iron deficiency anemia
- Aplastic anemia
- Hemolytic anemia
- Thalassemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Lack of mature red cells due to inability to absorb vitamin B12 into the body:
- Pernicious anemia
- Iron deficiency anemia
- Aplastic anemia
- Hemolytic anemia
- Thalassemia
Pernicious anemia
Match the following terms with their definitions.
“Response of the immune system to foreign invasion”
- fibrinogen
- globulins
- granulocyte
- hemoglobin
- heparin
- immune reaction
- lymphocyte
Immune reaction
Relieving symptoms but not curing disease:
- coagulopathy
- Hemostasis
- Hemolysis
- Palliative
- Myelopoiesis
Palliative
Examination of blood smear to determine the shape or form of cells:
- Hematocrit
- WBC differential
- Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
- Coagulation time
- Red blood cell morphology
Red blood cell morphology
Select the term that is spelled correctly:
- billirubin
- bilirubin
Bilirubin
Megakaryocyte
- orange-yellow pigment formed from destruction of hemoglobin
- an immature clotting cell
- plasma minus clotting proteins and cells
- derived from bone marrow X
- an anticoagulant substance
- an immature red blood cell
- percentage of red blood cells in a volume of blood
- separation of plasma proteins using electricity
Immature clotting cell
