Blood Supply to the Brain and Space Occupying Lesions Flashcards

1
Q

Identify the pathology

A

Extradural haemorrhage

(Lens shape)

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2
Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Posterior cerebral arteries

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3
Q

Name vessels at A

A

A - Vertebral arteries

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4
Q

Name the arteries suppling areas A, B and C

A

A - Posterior cerebral artery

B - Middle cerebral artery

C - Anterior cerebral artery

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5
Q

Identify the pathology

A

Subdural haemorrhage

(Crescent shape)

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6
Q

Name nerves A, B and C

A

A - Maxillary nerve (CN V2)

B - Ophthalmic nerve (CN V1)

C - Abducens nerve

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7
Q

Identify the pathology

A

Subarachnoid haemorrhage

(Hyper-attenuating material in subarachnoid space)

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8
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Tentorium cerebelli

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9
Q

Identify the type of brain herniation at A

A

A - Uncal herniation

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10
Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Middle cerebral arteries

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11
Q

Name vessel A

A

A - Inferior sagittal sinus

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12
Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Anterior cerebral arteries

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13
Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Posterior communicating arteries

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14
Q

Name structures at A

A

A - Cavernous sinuses

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15
Q

Name vessel A

A

A - Superior sagittal sinus

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16
Q

Name vessel A

A

A - Internal carotid artery

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17
Q

Identify the pathology

A

Left middle cerebral artery infarct

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18
Q

Name artery A

A

A - Right common carotid artery

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19
Q

Name structures at A

A

A - Internal carotid arteries

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20
Q

Name arteries A, B and C

A

A - Vertebral arteries

B - Internal cartotid arteries

C - Basilar artery

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21
Q

Name the arteries supplying areas A, B and C

A

A - Posterior cerebral artery

B - Middle cerebral artery

C - Anterior cerebral artery

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22
Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Anterior cerebral arteries

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23
Q

Name artery A

A

A - Anterior communicating artery

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24
Q

Name structure formed at A

A

A - Diaphragm sellae

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25
Q

Identify the type of brain herniation at A

A

A - Trans-tentorial herniation

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26
Q

Name arteries A and B

A

A - Anterior inferior cerebellar artery (AICA)

B - Posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA)

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27
Q

Name structures A and B

A

A - Tentorium cerebelli

B - Falx cerebri

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28
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Internal jugular vein

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29
Q

Name artery A

A

A - Middle cerebral artery

30
Q

Name artery A

A

A - Brachiocephalic trunk

31
Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Internal carotid arteries

32
Q

Identify the pathology

A

Subdural haemorrhage

(Crescent shape)

33
Q

Name the arteries suppling areas A, B and C

A

A - Anterior cerebral artery

B - Posterior cerebral artery

C - Middle cerebral artery

34
Q

Name the type of haemorrhage A

A

A - Subdural haemorrhage

35
Q

Name vessels A to E

A

A - Anterior spinal vein

B - Posterior spinal artery

C - Posterior spinal vein

D - Posterolateral spinal vein

E - Anterior spinal artery

36
Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Vertebral arteries

37
Q

Name artery A

A

A - Ophthalmic artery

38
Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Internal carotid arteries

39
Q

Name vessel A

A

A - External carotid artery

40
Q

Name artery A

A

A - Superior cerebellar artery

41
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Sigmoid sinus

42
Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Posterior communcating arteries

43
Q

Name structures A and B

A

A - Pia mater

B - Subarachnoid mater

44
Q

Identify the pathology

A

Extradural haemorrhage

(Lens shape)

45
Q

Name artery A

A

A - Subclavian artery

46
Q

Identify the type of brain herniation at A

A

A - Cerebellar tonsillar herniation

47
Q

Name arteries A, B and C

A

A - Posterior cerebral arteries

B - Anterior cerebral arteries

C - Middle cerebral arteries

48
Q

Name structures A and B

A

A - Dura mater

B - Dura mater

49
Q

Name arteries A and B

A

A - Right internal carotid artery

B - Right external carotid artery

50
Q

Identify the pathology

A

Subarchnoid haemorrhage

(Hyper-attenuating material in the subarachnoid space)

51
Q

Name artery A

A

A - Occipital artery

52
Q

Name artery A

A

A - Right vertebral artery

53
Q

Identify the type of brain herniation at A

A

A - Cingulate gyrus herniation

54
Q

Name artery A

A

A - Middle meningeal artery

55
Q

Name artery A

A

A - Anterior communicating artery

56
Q

Identify the pathology

A

Subdural haemorrhage

(Crescent shape)

57
Q

Name the type of haemorrhage A

A

A - Subarachnoid haemorrhage

58
Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Vertebral arteries

59
Q

Name artery A

A

A - Basilar artery

60
Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Middle cerebral arteries

61
Q

Name structures A and B

A

A - Sigmoid sinus

B - Transverse sinus

62
Q

Name space A

A

A - Cavernous sinus

63
Q

Identify the type of brain herniation at A

A

A - Transcalvarial

64
Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Posterior cerebral arteries

65
Q

Name artery A

A

A - Maxillary artery

66
Q

Name structures A and B

A

A - Straight sinus

B - Confluence of the sinuses

67
Q

Name artery A

A

A - Middle meningeal artery

68
Q

Name the arteries at A

A

A - Internal carotid arteries

69
Q

Name vein A

A

A - Facial vein

70
Q

Name the type of haemorrhage A

A

A - Extradural haemorrhage

71
Q

Name nerves A and B

A

A - Oculomotor nerve

B - Trochlear nerve