Blood Proteins Flashcards
What are the three main classes of blood proteins?
Albumins, globulins, fibrinogen
What is the most abundant blood protein?
Albumin
What are the main functions of albumin?
Maintains oncotic pressure, transports hormones, fatty acids, and drugs
What is the primary source of albumin production?
The liver
What is oncotic pressure?
The osmotic pressure exerted by plasma proteins that pulls water into blood vessels
What are the three types of globulins?
Alpha, beta, and gamma globulins
What is the function of alpha and beta globulins?
Transport lipids, metal ions, and fat-soluble vitamins
Which blood protein acts as an antibody?
Gamma globulins (immunoglobulins) IG
Which blood protein is essential for blood clotting?
Fibrinogen
What is fibrinogen converted into during clot formation?
Fibrin