Blood Images Flashcards

1
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Blast

  • Large cell
  • Large euchromatic nucleus
  • More nucleus than cytoplasm
  • Cytoplasm is pale blue with no graules
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2
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Blast

  • Large cell
  • Large euchromatic nucleus
  • More nucleus than cytoplasm
  • Cytoplasm is pale blue with no graules
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3
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Blast

  • Large cell
  • Large euchromatic nucleus
  • More nucleus than cytoplasm
  • Cytoplasm is pale blue with no graules
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4
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Basophilic erythroblast (BE)

  • Smaller than blast
  • Nucleus: checkerboard appearance of chromatin
  • Navy blue cytoplasm
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5
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Basophilic erythroblast

  • Smaller than blast
  • Nucleus: checkerboard appearance of chromatin
  • Navy blue cytoplasm
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6
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Basophilic erythroblast

  • Smaller than blast
  • Nucleus: checkerboard appearance of chromatin
  • Navy blue cytoplasm
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7
Q

Identify the blood cells (two arrows are same type)

A

Two polychromatophilic erythroblasts

  • Smaller than BE
  • Condesed chromatin
  • Cytoplasm now pink (was blue in earlier stages)
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8
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Two polychromatophilic erythroblasts

  • Smaller than BE
  • Condesed chromatin
  • Cytoplasm now pink (was blue in earlier stages)
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9
Q

Identify the two blood cells

A
  1. Early polychromatophilic erythroblast
  2. Later polychromatophilic erythroblast
    - Smaller than BE
    - Condesed chromatin
    - Cytoplasm now pink (was blue in earlier stages)
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10
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Late polychromatophilic erythroblast

  • Smaller than BE
  • Condesed chromatin
  • Cytoplasm now pink (was blue in earlier stages)
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11
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Normoblast

  • Smaller than polychromatic erythroblast
  • Totally heterochrmoatic nucleus
  • Cytoplasm is mostly pink, hint of blue
  • No longer capable of mitosis!
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12
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Orthochromatic erythroblast

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13
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Orthochromatic erythroblast

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14
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Reticular cell

  • Large cells
  • Lots of ingested material in cytoplasm
  • Large pale staining nucleus
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15
Q

Identify

A

Erythroblastic Island (EBI)

  • Polychromatophilic erythroblasts clustered around reticular cells
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16
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Plasma cell

  • Blue cytoplasm
  • Eccentrically placed nucleus with “clockface” distribution of chromatin
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17
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Megakaryoblast (MB)

  • Large cell
  • Oval or spherical nucleus
  • Blue cytoplasm
  • First step in platelet differentiation
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18
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Megakaryocyte

  • Larger than megakaryoblasts
  • Lobulated nucleus
  • Invaginations of plasma membrane
  • Pink cytoplasm with azurophilic granules
  • Second stage of plasma differentiation
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19
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Neutrophilic promyelocyte

  • Large cell (same size as blast)
  • Spherical nucleus, slight chromatin condensation
  • Cytoplasmic granules (azurophilic)
  • Second stage in neutrophil differentiation
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20
Q

Identify the two blood cell types

A

Neutrophilic myelocyte

  • Round/oval nucelus, darker
  • Secondary granules in cytoplasm (azurophilic decrease)
  • DNA rep/RNA syn decreases so chromatin becomes more condensed and blue cyto decreases
  • 3rd stage in neutrophil differentiation

5 polychromatophilic erythroblasts

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21
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Neutrophilic metamyelocyte

  • Indented nucleus
  • Condensed chromatin
  • Salmon-pink cytoplasm with secondary granules
  • Not capable of mitosis
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22
Q

Identify the two types of blood cells

A
  1. Developing eosinophil
    - Large cytoplasmic granules
    - Turn from black to pink/red
  2. Neutrophilic promyelocyte
    - Large cell (same size as blast)
    - Spherical nucleus, slight chromatin condensation
    - Cytoplasmic granules (azurophilic)
    - Second stage in neutrophil differentiation
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23
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Basophil

  • Large granules that stain purple
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24
Q

Identify the blood cell

A

Neutrophilic band

  • Indentation of nucelus exceeds 1/2
  • Condensed chromatin
  • Incapable of mitosis

5th stage in neutrophil differentiation

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25
Identify the blood cell
Monocyte - Small azurophilic granules in cytoplasm - Unusual shaped nuclei - Develop from blasts in red bone marrow
26
Identify the blood cell
Blast - Large cell - Large euchromatic nucleus (lightly packed b/c active) - More nucleus than cytoplasm - Cytoplasm pale blue, no granules
27
Identify the blood cell
Blast ## Footnote - Large cell - Large euchromatic nucleus (lightly packed b/c active) - More nucleus than cytoplasm - Cytoplasm pale blue, no granules
28
Identify the two blood cells
1. Blast - Large cell - Large euchromatic nucleus (lightly packed b/c active) - More nucleus than cytoplasm - Cytoplasm pale blue, no granules 2. Small/medium lymphocyte
29
Identify the blood cell
Neutrophilic promyelocyte ## Footnote - Large cell (same size as blast) - Spherical nucleus, slight chromatin condensation - Cytoplasmic granules (azurophilic) - Second stage in neutrophil differentiation
30
Identify the blood cell
Neutrophilic promyelocyte ## Footnote - Large cell (same size as blast) - Spherical nucleus, slight chromatin condensation - Cytoplasmic granules (azurophilic) - Second stage in neutrophil differentiation
31
Identify the blood cell
Neutrophilic promyelocyte ## Footnote - Large cell (same size as blast) - Spherical nucleus, slight chromatin condensation - Cytoplasmic granules (azurophilic) - Second stage in neutrophil differentiation
32
Identify the blood cell
Neutrophilic myelocyte - Round/oval nucleus - Secondary granules in cytoplasm (azurophilic decrease) - DNA rep/RNA syn decreases, so chromatin condenses and blue cyto decreases
33
Identify the blood cell
Neutrophilic myelocyte ## Footnote - Round/oval nucleus - Secondary granules in cytoplasm (azurophilic decrease) - DNA rep/RNA syn decreases, so chromatin condenses and blue cyto decreases
34
Identify the blood cell
Neutrophilic myelocyte ## Footnote - Round/oval nucleus - Secondary granules in cytoplasm (azurophilic decrease) - DNA rep/RNA syn decreases, so chromatin condenses and blue cyto decreases
35
Identify the blood cell
Neutrophilic metamyelocyte - Indented nucleus - Condensed chromatin - Salmon-pink cytoplasm - Many small secondary granules in cytoplasm
36
Identify the blood cell
Neutrophilic metamyelocyte ## Footnote - Indented nucleus - Condensed chromatin - Salmon-pink cytoplasm - Many small secondary granules in cytoplasm
37
Identify blood cell
Neutrophilic band - Indentation exceeds 1/2 of nucleus - Condensed chromatin - Incapable of mitosis
38
Identify the blood cell
Neutrophilic band ## Footnote - Indentation exceeds 1/2 of nucleus - Condensed chromatin - Incapable of mitosis
39
Identify the blood cell
Neutrophil - Nucleus has 2-5 lobes and is heterochromatic (dark) - No nucleoli - Cytoplasmic granules
40
Identify the blood cell
Neutrophil ## Footnote - Nucleus has 2-5 lobes and is heterochromatic (dark) - No nucleoli - Cytoplasmic granules
41
Identify the blood cell
Small/medium lymphocyte - Intensely stained spherical nucleus - Thin rim of cytoplasm
42
Identify the blood cell
Developing eosinophil - Granules are almost black at first, turn to red/pink
43
Identify the blood cell
Basophil - Nuclei less segmented than neutrophils or eosinophils - Usually can't see nucleus because of cytoplasmic granules that stain intensely with Azure B
44
Identify the blood cell
3 Monocytes - Small azurophilic granules - Unusual shaped nucleus - Develop from blasts in red bone marrow
45
Identify the blood cells
Neutrophilic band - Indentation excees 1/2 of nucleus Platelets - Small - Non-nucleated - Center stains darks - Usually appear in clumps
46
Identify the blood cell
Neutrophilic band ## Footnote - Indentation exceeds 1/2 of nucleus - Condensed chromatin - Incapable of mitosis
47
Identify the blood cell
Neutrophil - Nucleus has 2-5 lobes - Cytoplasmic granules
48
Identify the blood cell
Neutrophil ## Footnote - Nucleus has 2-5 lobes - Cytoplasmic granules
49
Identify the blood cell
Neutrophil ## Footnote - Nucleus has 2-5 lobes - Cytoplasmic granules
50
Identify the blood cell
Eosinophil - Bilobed nucleus - Large eosiniphilic (pink) granules in cytoplasm
51
Identify the blood cell
Eosinophil with trilobed nucleus - Large eosiniphilic (pink) granules in cytoplasm
52
Identify the blood cell
Eosinophil ## Footnote - Bilobed nucleus - Large eosiniphilic (pink) granules in cytoplasm
53
Identify the blood cell
Basophil - Nuclei less segmented than neutrophils or eosinophils - Nucleus usually obscured by dark cytoplasmic granlues
54
Identify the blood cell
Basophil ## Footnote - Nuclei less segmented than neutrophils or eosinophils - Nucleus usually obscured by dark cytoplasmic granlues
55
Identify the blood cell
Basophil ## Footnote - Nuclei less segmented than neutrophils or eosinophils - Nucleus usually obscured by dark cytoplasmic granlues
56
Identify the blood cell
Small/medium lymphocyte - Intensely stained spherical nucleus - Thin rim of cytoplasm
57
Identify the blood cell
Small/medium lymphocyte ## Footnote - Intensely stained spherical nucleus - Thin rim of cytoplasm
58
Identify the blood cell
Small/medium lymphocyte ## Footnote - Intensely stained spherical nucleus - Thin rim of cytoplasm
59
Identify the blood cell
Large lymphocyte - Larger - More diffuse nucleus - Some have large azurophlic granules in cytoplasm
60
Identify the blood cell
Large lymphocyte ## Footnote - Larger - More diffuse nucleus - Some have large azurophlic granules in cytoplasm
61
Identify the blood cells
1. Large lymphocyte - Larger - More diffuse nucleus - Some have large azurophlic granules in cytoplasm 2. S/M lymphocyte - Intensely stained spherical nucleus - Thin rim of cytoplasm
62
Identify the blood cell
Large granule lymphocyte (NK cell) - Large azurophilic granules
63
Identify the blood cells
1. Neutrophils - Nucleus has 2-5 lobes - Cytoplasmic granules 2. Large granular lymphocyte (NK cell) - Large azurophilic granules
64
Identify the blood cell
Large granular lymphocyte (NK cell) - Large azurophilic granules
65
Identify the blood cell
Monocyte - Unusual shaped nucleus - Abundant cytoplasm with small granules
66
Identify the blood cell
Monocyte ## Footnote - Unusual shaped nucleus - Abundant cytoplasm with small granules
67
Identify the blood cell
Monocyte ## Footnote - Unusual shaped nucleus - Abundant cytoplasm with small granules
68
Identify the blood cell
Platelets (arrows) - Small - Non-nucleated - Usually appear in clumps
69
Stages of erythrocyte differentiation
1. Blast (erythroblast) 2. Basophilic erythroblast 3. Polychromatic erythroblast 4. Normoblast 5. Reticulocyte 6. Orthochromatic erythroblast 7. Mature erythroblast (RBC)
70
Stages of neutrophilic differentiation
1. Myeloblast 2. Promyelocyte 3. Myelocyte 4. Metamyelocyte 5. Band cell 6. Mature neutrophil