Blood Flow and Pressure Flashcards
Define flow
amount of blood passing through an organ, tissue or blood vessel in any given time
Define pressure
Define resistance
Write an equation to describe the relationship between flow, pressure and resistance
What are the 3 pressures that affect blood flow
blood pressure, capillary hydrostatic pressure, venous pressure
Describe blood pressure
force exerted by blood against vessel walls
Describe capillary hydrostatic pressure
physical force exerted by blood against the walls of capillaries
Describe venous pressure
Define total peripheral resistance
Define vascular resistance
Define blood viscosity
Define turbulence
Which vessel has the most resistance? short vessel or long vessel
Which vessel has the most resistance? vessel with large diameter or short diameter
Which vessel has the most resistance? vessel with plaque deposit or without
Which vessel has the best flow? short vessel or long vessel
Which vessel has the best flow? vessel with large diameter or short diameter
Which vessel has the best flow? vessel with plaque deposit or without
How is arterial blood pressure measured?
Write and example of blood pressure and label the systolic pressure and diastolic pressure
What is pulse pressure
What is mean arterial pressure and how is it calculated
Define hypertension
What are blood pressure values
Define venous pressure
How does blood return to the heart with such a low pressure difference