Blood and Hemostasis #4 9/17/15 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the composition of blood?

A

45% Erythrocytes

55% plasma

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2
Q

What is one of the main limiting factors in erythropoiesis?

A

Availability of dietary iron

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3
Q

_____ serves as a storage buffer for iron.

A

Ferritin

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4
Q

What is the lifespan of a RBC?

A

120 days

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5
Q

______ is the major breakdown product of hemoglobin.

A

Bilirubin

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6
Q

_____ is only found in meat.

A

B12 * needed to make RBC’s

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7
Q

How is Erythropoiesis regulated?

A

Hormonally

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8
Q

Decreased oxygen delivery to the kidney causes _______________.

A

the secretion of erythropoietin, which activates receptors in bone marrow, leading to an increase in the rate of erythropoiesis.

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9
Q

What causes anemia?

A

Decrease in ability of RBC to carry oxygen due, to:

  • decrease in the total # of RBC’s
  • Diminished concentration of hemoglobin
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10
Q

What makes erythrocytes?

A

Erythropoietin

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