Blood Flashcards

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1
Q

Red Blood Cells

A

Scientific name: Erythrocytes

- most abundant cells in our blood

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2
Q

Haemoglobin

A

protein that carries oxygen to our cells

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3
Q

White Blood Cells

A

Scientific name: Leukocytes

- part of the immune system and destroy infectious diseases.

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4
Q

Plasma

A

Yellowish liquid portion that contains electrolytes, nutrients and vitamins and proteins such as anti-bodies to fight infection.

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5
Q

How many litres of blood within an average person?

A

Five litres of blood which makes up 7 to 8% of a person’s body weight.

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6
Q

How many red blood cells are in there within two to three drops of blood?

A

One billion

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7
Q

How many platelets are there within 600 red blood cells?

A

40 platelets and one white cell

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8
Q

Blood Transfusion

A

done to replace blood lost during surgery.

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9
Q

People with Blood Type O are called…

A

Universal Donors

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10
Q

People with Blood Type AB are called…

A

Universal Recipients

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11
Q

Rhesus Factors

A

presence or lack of protein found in the blood.

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12
Q

Rh positive (Rh+) is when…

A

the blood contains the protein.

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13
Q

Rh negative (Rh-) is when…

A

the blood does not contain the protein

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14
Q

Blood samples

A

analysed to determine blood type and DNA.

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15
Q

Blood droplets

A

analysed to give clues to the location of the crime.

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16
Q

Blood splatter

A

give the forensic investigators clues to how a crime might have happened.