blood Flashcards

1
Q

red blood cells

A

specialized cells that transport oxygen from the lungs to the body’s tissues and carry carbon dioxide back to the lungs for exhalation

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2
Q

white blood cells

A

are a part of your immune system that protects your body from infection

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3
Q

plasma

A

the liquid part of your blood that carries red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets throughout the body, takes nutrients, hormones, and proteins to the parts of the body that need it

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4
Q

platelets

A

tiny cell fragments in your blood that play a crucial role in forming blood clots to stop or prevent bleeding, acting as your body’s natural bandage.

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5
Q

antigens

A

surface markers, often proteins or carbohydrates, on red blood cells that trigger an immune response when recognized as foreign

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6
Q

antibodies

A

proteins produced by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign substances like bacteria, viruses, and toxins, circulating in the blood

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7
Q

types of blood within the body

A

A+, A-, B+, B-, AB+, AB-, O+, O-

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