Block 2 Test

Question 1

Perfusion

Answer 1

How much blood is flowing around the Alviola where the gas exchanges occurs

Question 2

Sympathetic

Answer 2

Your fight or flight system

Question 3

Blood vessel layers

Answer 3

Tunica Adventita (Outer most layer), Tunica Intima (middle layer), Tunica Media (inner mist layer)

Question 4

Flow of deoxygenated blood

Answer 4

Body-Superior/inferior vena cava-right atrium-tricuspid valve-right ventricle-pulmonary valve-pulmonary artery-lungs

Question 5

Dyspnea

Answer 5

Shortness of breath/difficulty breathing

Question 6

Hyperventilation (Panic attack)

Answer 6

Occurs in the absence of the other physical problems

Question 7

Tuberculosis (TB)

Answer 7

A chronic bacterial disease that affects the lungs and is spread by cough

Question 8

Parasympathetic

Answer 8

Subdivision of the autonomic nervous system Involved in food digestion

Question 9

AV node

Answer 9

Controls the heart rate

Question 10

Septic shock

Answer 10

Severe bacterial infection

Question 11

Cardiogenic shock

Answer 11

Inadequate heart function

Question 12

Obstructive shock

Answer 12

Mechanical obstruction of the cardiac muscle causing a decrease in cardiac output

Question 13

Hepatitis A

Answer 13

And infectious disease of the liver spread buy food or water

Question 14

CPR on children (1y/o - Onset of Puberty)

Answer 14

Check pass on carotid or for moral artery, 2 inch depth, 100-120 compressions per min, 30:2

Question 15

Aerobic metabolism

Answer 15

Can only proceed in the presence of oxygen

Question 16

Anaphylaxis

Answer 16

And extreme, life-threatening, systematic allergic reaction that may include shock and respiratory failure

Question 17

Anaphylactic shock

Answer 17

Life-threatening allergic reaction

Question 18

What disease can lie dormant in person for decades

Answer 18

Tuberculosis

Question 19

Hepatitis B

Answer 19

And infectious disease of the liver spread by sexual content

Question 20

Psychogenic shock (fainting)

Answer 20

Temporary, generalized vascular dilation

Question 21

Hypoxic drive

Answer 21

A condition in which chronically low levels of oxygen in the blood stimulate the respiratory system

Question 22

SA node

Answer 22

The hearts natural pacemaker

Question 23

Alkalosis

Answer 23

The build up of excess bases in the body fluids

Question 24

Chemoreceptors

Answer 24

Measure the levels of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and the pH of the cerebrospinal fluid

Question 25

Anaerobic metabolism

Answer 25

Takes place in the absence of oxygen

Question 26

CPR for adults

Answer 26

2 inch depth, 30:2, 100 to 120 compressions per minute, check pulse on carotid artery

Question 27

What do cells do without oxygen

Answer 27

They converted to glucose into energy and lactic acid gathers in the blood

Question 28

Neurogenic shock

Answer 28

Damaged cervical spine, which causes widespread blood and vassal dilation

Question 29

Nitroglycerin

Answer 29

A medication that increases cardiac perfusion by causing blood vessels to dilate

Question 30

Epinephrine (Adrenaline)

Answer 30

Increase his pulse rate and blood pressure

Question 31

Naloxone (Narcan)

Answer 31

Can treat narcotic overdose (opioids)

Question 32

Signs of respiratory distress and pediatric patients

Answer 32

Breathing rate, cyanosis, wheezing, and body positions

Question 33

Positive Pressure Ventilation

Answer 33

Forces air into the chest cavity from the external environment

Question 34

V/Q ratio

Answer 34

Ventilation vs. perfusion

Question 35

Flow of oxygenated blood

Answer 35

Lungs-pulmonary veins- left atrium- Bicuspid/mitral valve- left ventricle- aortic valve-aorta/ body

Question 36

Ventilation

Answer 36

How much gas is being moved effectively through the lungs

Question 37

Acidosis

Answer 37

Pathological condition that results from the accumulation of acids in the blood and body tissues

Question 38

Spine vertebrae anatomy

Answer 38

Cervical-Thoracic-Lumbar-Sacrum-Coccyx

Question 39

CPR for infants

Answer 39

Check pulse on brachial artery, 1.5(4cm) depth, 100-120 compressions per min, 30:2

Question 40

Hypovolemic shock

Answer 40

Loss of blood or fluid

Question 41

How many loves are in the lungs?

Answer 41

5

Question 42

Toxic induced Hepatitis

Answer 42

Non-Communical

Question 43

Signs & Symptoms is Acute Hyperventilation Syndrome?

Answer 43

Tingling in your extremities