BLOCK 1 - AIRFRAME Flashcards

1
Q

Safety Diamond

A

Lines connecting the nose, wing tips, and tail extending out 5ft.

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2
Q

Flaps

A

Moveable flight control surfaces on the wings. Always verify clearance prior to operational flight

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3
Q

Areas of Corrosion

A

in box seam areas and around plates steel fasteners, unpainted surfaces actuating mechanics, painted surfaces chipped and peeled, skin seams, lap joints, areas where dirt/grime collect, rub strips, access doors, cowling areas and crevices due to moisture and cleansing compounds

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4
Q

What is Fuselage made up of?

A

Aluminum alloy, alloy steels, and stainless steel

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5
Q

Fuselage structure and what’s inside them?

A

Nose - radome and flight station

forward section - elec and galley

center midsection - passenger and seating

aft midsection - lavatory and baggage

Tail

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6
Q

What is Nose Radome made out of? Function?

A

Fiberglass honeycomb and houses avionics and it has conductors that minimizes lightning strikes.

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7
Q

Engine pylons location and function

A

between the engine nacelle and fuselage. Has cables for engines.

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8
Q

Purpose of Wings and where are they mounted through?

A

Provide primary lift for AC.

Mounted in the lower fuselage “Wing Box”.

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9
Q

Tail is made up of?

A

vertical and horizontal stabilizers.

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10
Q

Vertical stabilizer

A

Provides stability of vertical axis or directional stability. Also base for rudder.

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11
Q

Horizontal stabilizer

A

Provides stability of lateral axis or longitudinal stability. Also base for elevator

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12
Q

Control columns

A

Primary means for controlling a/c.

Provides fore and aft movement for longitudinal

lateral control (roll)

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13
Q

Rudder pedals location

A

Located on floorboard, pilots copilots feet..

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14
Q

Ailerons function and attached to?

A

Provides lateral control (roll),

attached to outboard trailing edge of the wings

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15
Q

Elevator function and attached to?

A

Provides longitudinal control (pitch),

attached to edge of horizontal stabilizer

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16
Q

Trim tabs location

A

They’re on the elevator and aileron surfaces.

17
Q

Flaps provides what? and reduces what?

A

(Attached to wing edges) provide extra lift on takeoff and help reduce landing speed

Movable flight control surface on wings

18
Q

How many Spoilers on each wings? Function?

A
  1. (2) flight and (1) ground (for landing) spoilers.
19
Q

Struts

A

Absorb shock

20
Q

How many Struts are there?

A

3 struts (two main and one nose)

21
Q

How many nose wheels? Main wheels?

A

2 nose and 4 main wheels

22
Q

Where is the brake assembly attached? What are they for?

A

Each main landing gear has a brake assembly to slow and stop AC.

Also prevent rolling when parked.

23
Q

How are Landing gear doors operated?

A

Hydraulically.

24
Q

How is Nose wheel steering controlled, powered and operated?

A

Electronically controlled, hydraulically powered and mechanically operated.
E - C
H - P
M - O

25
Q

Hand wheel/ Rudder pedal can provide how many degrees of turning?

A

Hand wheel - 78 degrees L or R

Rudder pedal - 7 degrees L or R

26
Q

Main door

A

Free falls and retracts hydraulically

27
Q

Cargo door

A

Opens outward and upward Inflatable seal helps maintain pressure in cabin.

28
Q

Baggage door

A

Opened from inside or outside, inward and upward

29
Q

Emergency exits

A

One on each wing and one forward of the cargo door. Baggage and main door also used for emergency.