Black Power Flashcards

1
Q

How did black power emerge?

A

Inequality in the north states
Inner city ghettos- poor standard of living.
Unemployment

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2
Q

What was the difference in the mindset and forms of protest of the black power movement and the CRM?

A

Black power more radical and violent

Rejected non violent methods

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3
Q

What is the term given to the influx of blacks into the city and the whites migration to suburban areas

A

White flight

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4
Q

What slogans became to emerge in the mid 1960s in the ghettos

A

Black is beautiful
Black power
Black pride

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5
Q

What were the two inner city riots that took place between 1964-1965?

A

Philadelphia- August 1964

Los Angeles- August 1965

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6
Q

Reason and results of Philadelphia?

A

Black woman got beaten to death by police

Riots took over for the next few days and mass destruction to surrounding area was a result.

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7
Q

Reasons and result of LA riot?

A

Black man got arrested for unpredictable driving

3 days, 40 million in damage caused

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8
Q

What party was formed under the idea of black power and by who and when?

A

Black Panther Party
Newton, Seale
1966

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9
Q

What did the panther represent?

A

Self defense

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10
Q

What programs did they introduce which set out right goals?

A

10 point program

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11
Q

Name 5 of the ten point program

A

Jobs, housing, police brutality, exemption form military service, elimination of exploitation by whites.

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12
Q

What did the BPP party’s uniform consist of?

A

Black berets, black leather pants, blue shirts, black shoes or boots. Carried guns

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13
Q

What outreach programs did they introduce

A
Free b-fast for children 
Clothing donations
Free medical clinics
Transport for poor families
Self defense classes
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14
Q

How did the black panthers end?

A

Leaders were imprisoned, killed by the FBI or sent in exile.
Poor organization
Finance and collapse of CORE and SNCC
Government opposition.

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15
Q

Short term gains of BPM

A

Gave pride and confidence to black people

Impacted the lives of black Americans through the BPP community outreach programs.

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16
Q

Long term goals

A

Johnson’s “ Great society reforms”
-Equal opportunities act 1964
-special education schemes
-elementary & secondary schools act 1965
-Model cities act in 1966
-appointed Thurgood Marshall to become first black in Supreme Court.
-1967, further great society reforms
- infant mortality fell by 1/3
The average income for a black family rose by 53 %
-employment rate dropped by 34%