Bitters, Liqueurs, Cordials and Other Spirits Flashcards

1
Q

What are angostura bitters produced from?

Country of origin?

A

produced from a base of Rum in Trinidad

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2
Q

Fernet Branca

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Saffron, Menthol, Herbs, Roots, Spices

Milan, Italy

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3
Q

Averna

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Herbs, Roots, Citrus

Sicily, Italy

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4
Q

Ramazzotti

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Roots, Herbs, Orange Peel, Anise

Milan, Italy

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5
Q

Cardamaro

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Piedmont, Italy

Cardoon, blessed thistle, herb and spices

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6
Q

Cynar

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Artichoke

Italy

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7
Q

Campari

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Herbs, Quinine, Rhubarb, Orange

Italy

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8
Q

Aperol

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Orange, Gentian, Rhubarb

Italy

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9
Q

Amer Picon

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Orange and Gentian

France

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10
Q

Suze

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Gentian Root and Herbs

France

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11
Q

Boonekamp

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Herbs, Roots, and Spices (slight licorice/anise)

Germany

**Underberg and Kuemmerling are the leading brands of Boonekamp bitters.

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12
Q

Unicum (Zwack)

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Herbs and Spices (pinier Fernet)

Hungary

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13
Q

Jägermeister

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Herbs, spices, and fruits

Germany

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14
Q

Cointreau

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Orange

France

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15
Q

Curaçao

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Laraha Citrus Netherlands (Antilles)

Seville orange trees transplanted on Curaçao from Spain in 1527 did not thrive in the arid climate and soil of this Southern Caribbean island. Abandoned, the fruit evolved from a bright orange color and sweet taste into the green and inedible bitter laraha. The dried peels of the laraha, however, were discovered to be pleasantly aromatic and experimentation with the extracts of these peels led to the creation of Curaçao liqueur.

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16
Q

Gran Marnier

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Orange (Cognac base)

France

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17
Q

Van Der Hume

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Tangerine

South Africa

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18
Q

Maraschino

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Cherry

Croatia

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19
Q

Chambord

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Black Raspberry

France

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20
Q

Crème de Cassis

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Blackcurrant

France

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21
Q

Cherry Heering

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Cherry

Denmark

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22
Q

Pisang Ambon

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Banana

Netherlands

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23
Q

Midori

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Melon

Japan

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24
Q

Tamara

Primary Flavor
Country of Origin

A

Dates

Israel

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25
Malibu Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Coconut (rum base) Barbados
26
Sloe Gin Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Sloe berries (sweetened gin base) England
27
Limoncello Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Lemon Italy
28
Advocaat Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Sweetened Egg Netherlands
29
Bailey’s Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Cream and Chocolate Ireland
30
Amarula Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Cream and Marula fruit South Africa
31
Tia Maria Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Coffee (rum base) Jamaica
32
Kahlúa Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Coffee (rum base) Mexico
33
Godiva Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Chocolate Belgium
34
Frangelico Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Hazelnut Italy
35
Amaretto Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Apricot and Almond Italy
36
Southern Comfort Primary Flavor Base spirit
Peach, orange and spice American Whiskey (neutral)
37
Drambuie Primary Flavor Base
Heather Honey and Herbs Scotch Whisky
38
Genepy Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Herbs (genus artemisia, related to wormwood) Savoy, France —more delicately floral than both of its cousins, absinthe and Chartreuse. also known as Génépi across the border in Aosta, Italy.
39
Glen Mist Primary Flavor Base
Heather Honey and Herbs Scotch Whisky
40
Glayva Primary Flavor Base
Honey, Tangerine and Spices Scotch Whisky
41
Irish Mist Primary Flavor Base
Honey and Herbs Irish Whiskey
42
Pernod Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Anise France
43
Ricard Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Anise France
44
Pastis 51 Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Anise France
45
Ouzo Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Anise Greece
46
Sambuca Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Anise and Elderberry Italy
47
Galiano Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Anise, Herbs, Vanilla Italy
48
Licor 43 Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Vanilla, Herbs, Spice Spain
49
Kümmel Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Caraway Denmark
50
Bénédictine Primary Flavor Country of Origin Initials on every bottle? Who developed it and when?
Herbs and Spices (commercial secret; contains 27 herbs and spices, 21 are publicly known) France **D.O.M. Stands for Deo Optimo Maximo “To God, most good, most great” ***Alexandre Le Grand in the 19th century.
51
Chartreuse (Green and Yellow) Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Herbs, Plants, Roots, and Spices France
52
B and B Primary Flavor Country of Origin
blended Bénédictine and Brandy France (the cocktail orignated in New York)
53
Strega Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Saffron, Herbs, Spices Italy
54
St. Germain Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Elderflower France
55
Crème de Menthe Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Mint Various
56
Krupnik Primary Flavor Country of Origin
Honey Poland
57
Name three producers of Pastis
Henri Bardouin, André Micollier, and Anilou
58
Name 5 anisette liqueurs from 5 different countries.
``` Arak- Turkey Ojen- Spain Herbsainte- USA Athol Brose- Scotland Pastis- France ```
59
What is Punsch?
A traditional liqueur from Sweden and Finland produced from a base of Arrack, other spirits (often brandy or rum), sugar, and water.
60
Styles of Amaro | Edit this card
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amaro_(liqueur) Medium - typically 32% alcohol by volume, with an even balance between bitter, sweet, and citrus tastes. Examples of this type are Montenegro, Ramazzotti, Averna, Lucano, Luxardo Amaro Abano, Amaro Bio. Fernet - more sharply bitter than other amari. Examples include Fernet Branca, Fernet Stock, Luxardo Fernet, Amaro Santa Maria Al Monte. Light - Lighter in color than others, usually with more citrus notes. Examples include Amaro Nonino, Amaro Florio, Amaro del Capo. Alpine - flavoured with 'alpine' herbs, sometimes with a smokey taste, typically around 17% alcohol content. Examples include Amaro Alpino, Amaro Zara, Amaro Braulio. Vermouth - Unlike other amaros, which are typically made from grain-based alcohol, vermouth amaro is wine-based. It is sweeter with more citrus, and very closely resembles the aperitif vermouth. Examples are Amaro Don Bairo, Amaro Diesus del Frate. Carciofo - made with artichoke, usually around 17% alcohol content. These amari are usually taken as an aperitif, rather than a digestif. Examples include Cynar and Carciofo (multiple producers). Tartufo - made with black truffles, bottled at 30% alcohol. Amari of this type are produced in the central Italian region of Umbria, which is known for its truffles, as well as in San Marino. China - made with bark of Cinchona calisaya. The oldest and most popular brand is China Martini, based in Turin. Rabarbaro - made with rhubarb. The oldest and most popular brand is Zucca, based in Milan. Miscellaneous - made with honey, fennel, or unripe green walnuts (nocino).
61
A serving of ______ liquor can be served with 7 ____ ___ to represent the Seven hills of Rome. The traditional serving is 3 _______ each representing health, happiness and prosperity.
The serving of sambuca can be is served with 7 coffee beans to represent the Seven hills of Rome. The traditional serving is with three coffee beans, each representing health, happiness, and prosperity.