Bites Flashcards

1
Q

what is a common pathogen found in wound infections from dog bites?

A

Pasteurella Multocida

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2
Q

Are dog bites a MER?

A

yes

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3
Q

antibiotics for dog bites

A

amoxicillin/clauvanate (augmentin) 875mg BID

Clindamycin + fluorquinolone (cipro) if PNC allergy

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4
Q

reason for antibiotics with dog bites

A

infection
face >24 hrs
extremity >8 hours w out irrigation
immunocompromised
crush injury/contamination
bites on hands and feet

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5
Q

which animal bites has a higher infection rate than other domesticated animals?

A

cat bites

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6
Q

cat bite infections are due to what pathogen most of the time

A

Pasturella

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7
Q

antibiotics should be directed against what pathogen with wild animals?

A

aeromonas hydrophila

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8
Q

what is the indicated antibiotic if you got bit with a alligator or crocodile

A

Bactrim

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9
Q

ocean water bite antibiotics should be directed against what

A

Vibrio

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10
Q

treatment for salt water bites

A

doxy plus ceftriaxone

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11
Q

what is the incubation period for mosquito borne disease

A

48 hrs to one year or more

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12
Q

what should you consult prior to operations for treating bites

A

CDC and PREVMED

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