Birds Flashcards

1
Q

Cages must be designed for…

A

Ease of cleaning, removable tray, large enough for bird to spread wings and tail not touch floor when perching

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2
Q

Perches

A

Varying diameters. Natural branches best for exercising feet.

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3
Q

Floor liners

A

Paper best. Birds may eat sand - not good

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4
Q

Aviaries

A

Double doors
Inside perching and sleeping area
Shallow water bath early in day

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5
Q

Lighting

A

Unfiltered su light best. Broad spectrum fluorescent bulb as substitute

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6
Q

Temp range

A

1-26C

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7
Q

Good toys

A

Keys and balls
Egg cartons
Cardboard boxes
Hardwood blocks

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8
Q

Bad toys

A

Made of rubber
Risk of strangulation
Toxic of ingested
Choking hazard

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9
Q

Solely seed diet deficiency in..

A

Calcium and Vit. A

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10
Q

Seeds high in oil/fat

A

Sunflower
Linseed
Flaxseed
Safflower

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11
Q

Vomiting/regurgitation

A

Possible boredom or inappropriate bonding with owner

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12
Q

Crop impaction

A

Excess fibre/grit, enlarged thyroid.
Neck swollen/hard.
Give vegetable oil and milk crop.

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13
Q

Sour crop

A

Inflamed crop sometimes ulcerated

Milk crop. Give abx

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14
Q

Giardia

A

Hard to diagnose. Potential zoonosis

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15
Q

Psittacosis

A

Bright green diarrhoea, sudden death.

Autopsy with PPE. Zoonotic.

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16
Q

Straining hen

A

Eggbound, constipated or diarrhoea

17
Q

Constipation

A

Dehydration, excess grit/fibre

Give vegetable oil

18
Q

Calcium deficiency

A

Bone thinning
Lameness
Soft shelled eggs.
Give cuttlefish

19
Q

Vitamin A deficiency

A

Respiratory distress, sinusitis

Vitamin A drops in water, carrots/parsley/spinach

20
Q

Iodine deficiency

A
Enlarged thyroid (goitre), respiratory distress
Give iodine block, mineralised grit
21
Q

Worst case scenario of hand feeding birds

A

Aspiration pneumonia

22
Q

Sunflower seeds

A

High fat
Low protein
Obesity