Bipolar science Flashcards

1
Q

Bipolar pathophysiology? [3]

A

Dendritic spine loss
Altered cellular connectivity
Neural plasticity

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2
Q

What is the method of action of lithium (bipolar)?

A

~ Lithium modifies the production and turnover of neurotransmitters such as serotonin.
~ It is also thought to block dopamine receptors.

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3
Q

What is the method of action of carbamazepine, valproate and lamotrigine in bipolar?

A

They affect sodium voltage channels, preventing action potential generation. The reduction in neuronal excitation helps manage the mania in bipolar.

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