BIPOLAR Flashcards

1
Q

what is it

A

a mood disorder characterized by alternating episodes of extreme mania and depression

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2
Q

manic symptoms

A
mood: elevated, irritable, restless
flight of ideas
delusions
grandiose
impulsive, poor judgement 
decrease attention span, insomnia
neglect of ADL's
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3
Q

depressive symptoms

A
mood: dysphoric, flat affect, crying, despair
anergia, anhedonia
difficulty concentrating
decrease appetite
change in sleep pattern
suicide risk
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4
Q

different types of bipolar

A

bipolar I
bipolar II
cyclothymia

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5
Q

bipolar I

A

at least 1 manic episode alternating between depression

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6
Q

bipolar II

A

at least one or more hypomanic episode alternating between depression

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7
Q

cyclothymia

A

like bipolar 2 but less severe in both mania and depression

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8
Q

risk factors for bipolar

A

psychologic stress
neurologic disorders
genetics
substance abuse

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9
Q

what to monitor

A

sleep
fluid and food intake
increase calories=give on the go snacks

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10
Q

medications

A

antidepressants
antipsychotics
anticonvulsants
mood stabilizer

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