Biostatistics 1 Flashcards
Descriptive Stats
Summary stats
Do NOT generalize beyond the data
Inferential Stats
Generalize from a sample
Range
Only describing the sample
Cant infere anything
Variance
Square root = standard deviation
Only if normally distributed
Sample size increase
Variance decreases
****Confidence intervals
Variance is the most important thing!!!!!
How confident are you that the true effect varies between the two reported numbers
What type of data is smoking status?
Nomimal
What about cancer stages?
Ordinal
Kirtosis
How peaked is your curve?
Very = (+)
Define Bionomial
Probability for the occurrence of one or the other of only 2 possible outcomes
Define Poisson
Discrete frequency distribution of the number of times a rare even occurs