Biorisk Management Flashcards

1
Q

Risk associated to biological toxins or infectious agents

A

Biorisk

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2
Q

Likelihood of biological exposure vs. Severity of consequences; process of determining how effective certain risk control measures are against them

A

Risk Evaluation

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3
Q

Integration of biosafety and biosecurity when handling biorisks

A

Biorisk Management

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4
Q

Who defined biorisk management as “a system to control safety and security risks associated with the handling of biological agents in laboratory facilities”

A

CEN Workshop Agreement 15973

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5
Q

Three primary components of Biorisk Management

A

Assessment, Mitigation, and Performance

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6
Q

The model being compared to a three-legged stool where if one component is lacking, the whole system will fail to operate optimally

A

AMP Model

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7
Q

Process of identifying hazards and characterizing risks possibly present in the laboratory; aka the HEART of BRM

A

Risk Assessment

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8
Q

Anything in the environment that has the potential to cause harm

A

Hazard

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9
Q

The possibility that an adverse effect will happen with respect to the presence of a hazard

A

Risk

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10
Q

A step in the risk assessment process that refers to identifying hazards, risks, exposed subjects, work activities, location, procedures, and equipment within the scope of the laboratory work

A

“Define the situation”

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11
Q

A step in the risk assessment process that refers to identifying how certain laboratory risks can cause harm to the subjects exposed to the laboratory work

A

“Define the risks”

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12
Q

A step in the risk assessment process that refers to comparing the likelihood and consequences of the biological risks present in the laboratory; can be either through qualitative or quantitative data

A

“Characterize the risks”

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13
Q

A step in the risk assessment process that refers to deciding whether or not the established risk control programs are adequate enough to prevent any hazards from harming the subjects

A

“Determine if risks are acceptable or not”

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14
Q

These are measures that are put into place to reduce or eliminate the risks that come with handling biological agents

A

Mitigation Procedure

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15
Q

The most difficult yet most effective control measure that completely removes any involvement with the biological agent

A

Elimination

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16
Q

The process of replacing dangerous biological agents with a more manageable and safer yet similar sample

A

Substitution

17
Q

Involves changing the physical conditions of the laboratory to prevent exposure to hazards

A

Engineering Controls

18
Q

Refers to policies implemented to control the risks that come with handling biological agents in the laboratory; implemented by the higher-ups that manage the laboratory

A

Administrative controls

19
Q

SOP stands for?

A

Standard Operating Procedures

20
Q

Refers to the process of wearing garments and devices that protect laboratory workers from the threat of laboratory hazards; it is the easiest to implement yet the most ineffective one

A

Wearing of PPE

21
Q

Involves following a systematic cycle of continuously checking and evaluating laboratory operation to achieve organizational objectives

A

Performance Evaluation

22
Q

Refers to the reevaluation of the overall mitigation strategies

A

Performance Management