Biopsychology - Endocrine system Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the endocrine system

A
  • instructs glands to release hormones directly into the bloodstream
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2
Q

what is a gland

A

an organ in the body that synthesises substances such as hormones

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3
Q

what is a hormone

A
  • biochemical substance that circulates in the blood but only affects target organs
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4
Q

what are the glands of the endocrine system

A
  • Hypothalamus
  • pituitary
  • thyroid
  • parathyroid
  • adrenals
  • pancreas
  • ovaries
  • testes
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5
Q

what is the fight or flight response

A
  • stressor is perceived
  • hypothalamus activates pituitary gland
  • triggers activity in sympathetic system
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