Biopsych - Localisation & Lateralisation Flashcards
1
Q
Localisation
A
Functions occur in certain locations of the brain
2
Q
Frontal lobe
A
Area of brain related to decision making, social skills and thinking (+personality)
3
Q
Motor cortex
A
- Located in frontal lobe
- Regulates movement (opposite sides [left field = right side, right field = left side])
4
Q
Broca’s area
A
- Left hemisphere of frontal lobe
- Responsible for speech PRODUCTION (damage leads to Broca’s aphasia)
5
Q
Temporal lobe
A
Area of cerebral cortex related to auditory processing
6
Q
Auditory cortex
A
- Located in temporal lobe
- Analyses speech based information
7
Q
Wernicke’s area
A
- Located in left temporal lobe
- Responsible for language COMPREHENSION (damage leads to Wernicke’s aphasia)
8
Q
Occipital lobe
A
Area of cerebral cortex related to visual processing such as colour or depth perception
9
Q
Visual cortex
A
- Located in occipital lobe
- Receives/processes visual info
10
Q
Parietal lobe
A
Area of cerebral cortex vital for sensory perception and integration of senses
11
Q
Somatosensory cortex
A
- Located in parietal lobe
- Processes sensory information from the skin
12
Q
+ Research in localisation
A
13
Q
- Research in localisation
A
14
Q
Lateralisation
A
Each hemisphere has a certain function
15
Q
Left hemisphere
A
Language/logical/analytics