Biomolecules Flashcards
some hormones
steroids-estrogens and androphens
polypeptide-insulin and endorphin
amino acid derivatives-epinephrine and norepinephrin
hormones which regulate glucose level
insulin and glucagon
hormones for external stimuli
epinephrine and norepinephrin
thyroxine
iodinted amin acid tyrosine
which causes swelling of thyroid gland
hypothyroidism
chromosomes are made of
protein and nucleic acid
hydrolysis of nucliec acida give
pentose sugar,phophoric acid,nitrogen containing heterocyclic compounds(base)
difference in OH group for RNA and DNA
1(4-3)
bases in DNA
Adenine,guanine,cytosine,thymine
bases in Rna
adenine, gunanine,cytosine,Uracil
how are nucleotides linked
Cā5 AND Cā3 by phophodiester lunkage
secondary structure of DNA
H bond between adenine and thymine(double bond and H bond between cytosie and guanine(triple bond)
fat soluble vitamins
A,D,E,K
water soluble vitamins
B,C
which vitmain B is stored in body
B12
names of vtimane B
B2-riboflavvin
B1-thyamine
B6-Pyridoxine
B12-
which amino acid is gotten on hydrolysis of protein
alpha amino
naturally occurig amino acids have which optical configuration
L(NH2 on the left side)
how amny amino acids in insulin
51